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Question

A train A passes a fixed pole in 24 seconds. The same train completely crosses another train B of length 150 m coming from the opposite direction in 20 seconds. Train B’s speed is 54 km/h. Find the length and the speed of train A.

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RRB NTPC 2025 Under Graduate CBT 1 Question Paper PDF (20-Jun-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

900 m and 135 km/h

Let the length of train A be \(L\) metres and its speed be \(v\) m/s.

Passing a pole: \(L = 24v\).

Speed of train B = 54 km/h = \(54\times\tfrac{5}{18}=15\) m/s.

Trains move in opposite directions, so relative speed = \(v+15\) m/s and combined distance to cross = \(L+150\) m.

Hence \(\dfrac{L+150}{v+15}=20\ \Rightarrow\ L+150 = 20v+300\).

Substituting \(L=24v\): \(24v+150 = 20v+300 \Rightarrow 4v = 150 \Rightarrow v = 37.5\) m/s.

So speed of A = \(37.5\times\tfrac{18}{5}=135\) km/h and \(L=24\times 37.5=900\) m.

Hence, train A is 900 m long with a speed of 135 km/h.

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Important Questions from Problem on Trains

  1. A train is to cover 370 km at a uniform speed. After running 100 km, the train could run at a speed 5 km/h less than its normal speed due to some technical fault. The train got delayed by 36 minutes. What is the normal speed of the train, in km/h?

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  3. A train covers 450 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 5 km/h more, it would have taken 1 hour less to cover the same distance. How much time will it take to cover 315 km at its usual speed?

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