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Question

A software company developed 800 licenses for a new application at a total cost of ₹4,000,000. They provided 50 licenses free to their top beta testers. For the remaining licenses, they offered a 15% discount on the market price of ₹6000 per license. Additionally, they gave 1 license free for every 9 licenses bought. If all 800 licenses were distributed, what is the company's overall gain or loss percentage?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Question Paper (25-Sep-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
13.94% loss

Cost Price (CP) Calculation

The total cost incurred by the software company for developing 800 licenses is provided.

Cost Price (CP) = ₹4,000,000

License Distribution Analysis

To calculate revenue, we first determine the number of licenses sold versus those given away.

  • Total Licenses Developed: 800
  • Licenses Provided Free (Beta Testers): 50
  • Remaining Licenses for Sale/Distribution: $800 - 50 = 750$

The offer '1 license free for every 9 licenses bought' means that for every block of 10 licenses distributed under this offer, 9 are paid and 1 is free. Let N represent the number of licenses paid for.

The quantity of free licenses obtained through this offer is $\lfloor N/9 \rfloor$.

The total count of distributed licenses is the sum of paid licenses, free offer licenses, and free beta tester licenses:

Total Distributed = $N + \lfloor N/9 \rfloor + 50$

Given that all 800 licenses were distributed:

$N + \lfloor N/9 \rfloor + 50 = 800$

Simplifying, we get:

$N + \lfloor N/9 \rfloor = 750$

Solving this equation yields N = 675. Thus, 675 licenses were paid for.

Number of free licenses (offer) = $\lfloor 675 / 9 \rfloor = 75$.

Verification: $675$ (paid) + $75$ (free offer) + $50$ (beta) = $800$ total licenses.

Selling Price (SP) and Revenue Calculation

Revenue is calculated based on the price obtained for the paid licenses after discounts.

Market Price per license = ₹6000

Discount offered = 15%

Discount amount calculation:

Discount = $0.15 \times 6000 = 900$

Discounted Selling Price per license = $6000 - 900 = 5100$

Total Revenue (SP) = Number of Paid Licenses $\times$ Discounted Selling Price per license

Total Revenue (SP) = $675 \times 5100 = 3,442,500$

Profit or Loss Determination

Profit or Loss is the difference between Total Revenue (SP) and Total Cost Price (CP).

Profit/Loss = Total Revenue (SP) - Total Cost Price (CP)

Profit/Loss = $3,442,500 - 4,000,000 = -557,500$

A negative value indicates a loss.

Total Loss Amount = ₹557,500

Loss Percentage Calculation

The loss percentage quantifies the loss relative to the initial cost.

Loss Percentage = $\frac{Loss Amount}{Cost Price} \times 100$

Loss Percentage = $\frac{557,500}{4,000,000} \times 100$

Loss Percentage = $0.139375 \times 100 = 13.9375\%$

Final Gain or Loss Percentage

Rounding the calculated loss percentage to two decimal places provides the final answer.

Overall Loss Percentage ≈ 13.94%.

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Similar Questions

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  2. A wholesaler sells a packet of tea to a retailer at a profit of 20%. The retailer then marks up the price by 50% and offers a discount of 20% to the customer. If the customer pays Rs. 480, find the cost price of the packet for the wholesaler.
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Important Questions from Profit and Loss

  1. By selling an article for Rs. 2,200, a profit of 10% is earned. If the same article is sold for Rs. 2,600, then what will be the gain percentage?

  2. By selling an article for Rs. 640, a person loses 15% of its selling price. At what price (in Rs.) should he sell it to gain 15% on its cost price?

  3. The selling prices of articles A and B are the same. A is sold at a profit of 28 percent and B is sold at a loss of 24 percent. If the total selling price of the both articles is Rs. 48640, then what is the cost price of A and B, respectively ?

  4. The cost price of an article is Rs. 2800. Profit as a percentage of selling price is 20 percent. What is the actual profit (in Rs.) ?

  5. A trader bought 640 kg of rice. He sold a part of rice at 20% profit and the rest at 5% loss. He earned a profit of 15% in the entire transaction. What is the quantity (in kg) of rice that he sold at 5% loss?

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