A set of rules used in communications in a network is called:
Protocol
To understand the concept and provide a clear answer to the question, let's break down the given options and identify which one is correct based on the context of ICT (Information and Communication Technology).
- Protocol: In the context of computer networks and communications, a protocol is a set of rules or standards that define how data is transmitted and received over the network. It ensures that devices on a network can communicate with each other in a structured and understandable way. Examples include HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), FTP (File Transfer Protocol), and TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol). These rules include syntax, semantics, and synchronization of communication, along with error handling and correction.
- Reference: This term generally refers to a source of information or a way to refer back to something specific. It is not related to the set of rules for communication in networking contexts.
- Interface: An interface in networking usually refers to a boundary across which two independent systems meet and act on or communicate with each other. Although interfaces are crucial for communication, they are not the set of rules themselves but rather a physical or logical point of connection.
- Address: In network communications, an address (such as an IP address) is used to uniquely identify a device on a network. While addresses are vital for locating devices, they do not constitute the rules of communication.
Based on these definitions, it is clear that a Protocol is indeed the term used to describe a "set of rules" for network communications.
Conclusion: The correct answer is Protocol because it accurately describes the set of rules used in communications in a network.
Similar Questions
______ is a wireless technology built in electronic gadgets for transferring data over short distance.
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(a) Hub
(b) Bridge
(c) Router
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Code:
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Important Questions from Computer Networks
Match List I with List II
LIST I
(Layers of OSI Model)
LIST II
(Function)
A.
Physical layer
I.
Responsible for the delivery of a message from one process to another
B.
Transport layer
II.
Responsible for dialog control and synchronization
C.
Session layer
III.
Responsible for the movement of individual bits from one node to the next
D.
Application layer
IV.
Responsible for providing services to the user
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The ______ layer is the lowest layer in the OSI Model
A network in which the host computer controls different nodes which further control other nodes, is known as:
Which is not the type of 'Switching Technique among the following?
Which is not the type of Network based on Area?
