BPSC TRE 4.0 eligibility is set out in Advertisement No. 14/2026, released by the Bihar Public Service Commission on 18 August 2026. BPSC TRE 4.0 covers 32,388 Primary, Middle, Secondary and Senior Secondary Teacher posts, and the age, qualification and TET rules differ by level. This article lays out the confirmed eligibility conditions for each post so a candidate can check fit before applying.
Table of Contents
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting body | Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) |
| Advertisement number | 14/2026, dated 18 August 2026 |
| Posts covered | Primary (Class 1-5), Middle (Class 6-8), Secondary (Class 9-10), Senior Secondary (Class 11-12) Teacher |
| Nationality | Indian citizen |
| Bihar domicile | Not compulsory to apply; required only for certain reservation benefits |
| Minimum age | 18 years for Primary and Middle posts, 21 years for Secondary and Senior Secondary posts |
| Maximum age | 37 to 42 years, by category |
| Age reference date | 1 August 2026 |
| Core qualification | Level-specific degree or diploma, plus B.Ed/D.El.Ed where applicable |
| TET requirement | CTET or the corresponding Bihar STET/BTET paper, level-wise |
Bihar Public Service Commission fixes age separately for the two age bands this cycle, a distinction that TRE 1.0 to 3.0 did not carry. BPSC calculates every candidate's age as on 1 August 2026.
| Post | Minimum Age | Maximum Age (General) |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Teacher (Class 1-5) | 18 years | 37 years |
| Middle School Teacher (Class 6-8) | 18 years | 37 years |
| Secondary Teacher (Class 9-10) | 21 years | 37 years |
| Senior Secondary Teacher (Class 11-12) | 21 years | 37 years |
| Category | Maximum Age |
|---|---|
| General/Unreserved, Male | 37 years |
| General/Unreserved, Female | 40 years |
| BC/EBC (all genders) | 40 years |
| SC/ST (all genders) | 42 years |
| Persons with Benchmark Disabilities | Additional relaxation over the applicable category limit, up to 47 years |
Qualification requirements step up with the teaching level, and a candidate must hold the relevant degree or diploma before applying, not merely by the time of joining.
| Post | Minimum Educational Qualification |
|---|---|
| Primary Teacher (Class 1-5) | Senior Secondary (Class 12) with at least 50% marks, plus a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed), or a 4-year Bachelor of Elementary Education (B.El.Ed) |
| Middle School Teacher (Class 6-8) | Graduation in the relevant subject, plus B.Ed or D.El.Ed from a recognised institution |
| Secondary Teacher (Class 9-10) | Graduation or Post Graduation in the relevant subject, plus B.Ed |
| Senior Secondary Teacher (Class 11-12) | Post Graduation in the relevant subject, plus B.Ed |
All degrees and diplomas must come from a university or institution recognised by NCTE or the UGC, as applicable to the qualification.
Clearing the correct Teacher Eligibility Test is compulsory and sits apart from the academic qualification above, so a candidate needs both to qualify.
| Post | Accepted TET |
|---|---|
| Primary Teacher (Class 1-5) | CTET Paper 1 or Bihar STET/BTET Paper 1 |
| Middle School Teacher (Class 6-8) | CTET Paper 2 or Bihar STET/BTET Paper 2 |
| Secondary Teacher (Class 9-10) | Bihar STET Paper 1 |
| Senior Secondary Teacher (Class 11-12) | Bihar STET Paper 2 |
A candidate who is yet to clear STET 2026 may still apply, provided they clear it before the Preliminary Test for their post and submit a self-declaration form with a copy of their STET 2026 application at the time of applying.
A candidate must be a citizen of India to apply for any BPSC TRE 4.0 post. Bihar domicile is not compulsory for the application itself, so candidates from other states may apply. Domicile still matters for two things: the reservation categories BPSC applies under Bihar government rules, and the 35% horizontal reservation set aside for women domiciled in Bihar.
Advertisement No. 14/2026 does not prescribe a fresh attempt cap for TRE 4.0 itself. A candidate remains eligible to apply for as many TRE cycles as they meet the age and qualification conditions for, subject to any post-specific rule BPSC states in the detailed notification for a particular subject or category.
Bihar government reservation policy applies to BPSC TRE 4.0 alongside the age relaxation above. Horizontal reservation of 35% is set aside for Bihar-domiciled women across all vertical categories. Economically Weaker Section candidates need a valid income and asset certificate, and Persons with Benchmark Disabilities need a disability certificate from a competent medical authority to claim the relaxed age limit and reserved seats. Special School Teacher posts additionally ask for an RCI-issued CRR number and, where applicable, a certificate confirming at least six months of training in special or inclusive education.
| Type of Document | Acceptable Documents |
|---|---|
| Age proof | Matriculation (Class 10) certificate showing date of birth |
| Educational qualification | Degree or diploma certificate, mark sheets for the relevant qualification |
| Professional qualification | B.Ed, D.El.Ed or B.El.Ed certificate, as applicable to the post |
| TET scorecard | CTET or Bihar STET/BTET scorecard for the relevant paper |
| Category certificate | SC/ST/BC/EBC/EWS/PwD certificate issued by a competent authority, where claimed |
| Domicile proof | Bihar domicile certificate, where claiming reservation tied to domicile |
| Identity proof | A valid photo ID such as Aadhaar, voter ID, or passport |
BPSC TRE 4.0 now tests General Studies twice, once to qualify at the Preliminary stage and again to score at the Main stage, so a candidate who treats the two as one combined revision plan will out-prepare someone chasing them separately. With negative marking live at both stages for the first time in this exam's history, accuracy now earns more than speed.
Eligibility for BPSC TRE 4.0 turns on matching the right degree, TET paper and age band to the post applied for, since a mismatch in any one of these gets caught at document verification regardless of merit rank. Checking the post-wise table above against one's own certificates, before the application closes, is the surest way to avoid a rejected candidature.
Ques: Can a final-year B.Ed or D.El.Ed student apply for BPSC TRE 4.0?
Ans: Generally, no; the qualification and TET must be complete before applying.
Ques: Does an out-of-state SC or ST candidate get the same relaxation as a Bihar-domiciled one?
Ans: No, category relaxation applies to Bihar's own reserved candidates; others are treated as General.
Ques: Does guest or contract teaching experience in Bihar relax any TRE 4.0 eligibility condition?
Ans: Not generally, unless BPSC names it for a specific post in the detailed notification.
Ques: Does BPSC accept a B.Ed or D.El.Ed done through distance learning?
Ans: Only if NCTE-approved and from a recognised university.
Ques: Is there a minimum Class 10 or 12 percentage on top of the degree requirement?
Ans: No, only the percentage tied to the qualifying stage for that post applies, such as 50% at Senior Secondary for Primary Teacher.
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