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Question

With reference to the "Tea Board" in India, consider the following statements:

  1. The Tea Board is a statutory body.
  2. It is a regulatory body attached to the Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
  3. The Tea Board's Head Office is situated in Bengaluru.
  4. The Board has overseas offices at Dubai and Moscow. 

Which of the statements given above are correct?

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2022 (Prelims) CSAT Previous Year Paper (05-June-2022)
The correct answer is

1 and 4

Understanding the Tea Board of India

The question asks us to evaluate several statements about the Tea Board of India and identify which ones are correct. Let's examine each statement carefully based on factual information about the Tea Board.

Analysis of Statement 1: The Tea Board is a statutory body.

A statutory body is an organization established by an Act of Parliament or a State Legislature. The Tea Board of India was constituted under the Tea Act, 1953. Since it was created by an Act of Parliament (the Tea Act), it is indeed a statutory body.

Therefore, Statement 1 is correct.

Analysis of Statement 2: It is a regulatory body attached to the Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.

The Tea Board is a regulatory body responsible for the development and promotion of the tea industry in India. However, it is attached to or falls under the administrative control of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India, not the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.

Therefore, Statement 2 is incorrect.

Analysis of Statement 3: The Tea Board's Head Office is situated in Bengaluru.

The Head Office of the Tea Board of India is located in Kolkata, West Bengal. Bengaluru is an important city, but it is not where the Tea Board's main office is located.

Therefore, Statement 3 is incorrect.

Analysis of Statement 4: The Board has overseas offices at Dubai and Moscow.

To promote Indian tea globally, the Tea Board of India maintains overseas offices. While the locations may vary over time, it is known that the Tea Board has maintained overseas offices in key markets, including Dubai (UAE) and Moscow (Russia). They also have an office in Hamburg (Germany).

Therefore, Statement 4 is correct.

Identifying the Correct Statements about Tea Board India

Based on the analysis:

  • Statement 1: The Tea Board is a statutory body. (Correct)
  • Statement 2: It is under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. (Incorrect - It's under Ministry of Commerce and Industry)
  • Statement 3: The Head Office is in Bengaluru. (Incorrect - It's in Kolkata)
  • Statement 4: The Board has overseas offices at Dubai and Moscow. (Correct)

The correct statements are 1 and 4.

Comparing with the Options

Let's look at the given options:

  1. 1 and 3
  2. 2 and 4
  3. 3 and 4
  4. 1 and 4

Option 4 lists statements 1 and 4 as correct, which matches our findings.

Statement Assessment Reason
1. Tea Board is statutory. Correct Formed by Tea Act, 1953.
2. Under Ministry of Agriculture. Incorrect Under Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
3. Head Office in Bengaluru. Incorrect Head Office is in Kolkata.
4. Overseas offices at Dubai and Moscow. Correct Maintains overseas offices in these locations.

Thus, the combination of statements 1 and 4 is correct.

Revision Table: Key Facts on Tea Board of India

Aspect Fact
Nature of Body Statutory Body
Parent Act Tea Act, 1953
Controlling Ministry Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Head Office Location Kolkata, West Bengal
Functions Regulation, Promotion, Development of Tea Industry
Overseas Presence Yes (e.g., Dubai, Moscow, Hamburg)

Additional Information on Tea Board of India and Regulatory Bodies

The Tea Board of India plays a crucial role in the Indian tea industry. It regulates tea production, promotes Indian tea both domestically and internationally, and undertakes various development activities for the welfare of tea garden workers and the sustainability of the industry.

Understanding the nature of government bodies like the Tea Board is important for competitive exams. A statutory body is distinct from a constitutional body (established by the Constitution) or an executive body (established by executive resolution).

Regulatory bodies are created to oversee specific sectors or activities to ensure compliance with laws and standards, protect consumer interests, and promote orderly growth. The Tea Board performs these functions for the tea sector.

Knowing the correct Ministry under which a board or authority functions is also key, as it indicates the government department responsible for its administrative oversight and policy direction.

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Important Questions from Non-Constitutional Bodies

  1. Consider the following statements about NITI Aayog :
    1. It was established on January 1, 2014.
    2. It was created by a resolution of Union Cabinet.
    3. President of India is the Chairman of NITI Aayog.
    Which of the above statements is/are true ?
  2. Which among the following is not a part of the Governing Council of NITI Aayog?
  3. The 'National Commission for Protection of Child Rights' (NCPCR) in India was established in which year ?
  4. When was the National Commission for Women established in India?
  5. When was the National Human Right Commission established in India?
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