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Question

With reference to the Industrial Revolution, consider the following statements :
1. The Industrial Revolution saw the replacement of handicrafts by power-driven machinery.
2. The industrialised countries became dependent upon other countries for the supply of raw materials necessary for their industries.
3. Large-scale production started with the help of machinery in factories.
Which of the statements given above are correct ?

This question was previously asked in
CDS 2 2026 Maths Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is
1, 2 and 3

Industrial Revolution Statements Analysis

This solution analyzes the given statements regarding the Industrial Revolution to determine which ones are correct.

Statement 1: Handicrafts Replaced by Machinery

  • The Industrial Revolution marked a significant shift from manual labor and traditional methods.
  • Power-driven machinery, such as the steam engine and power loom, became central to production.
  • This mechanization led to the replacement of handicrafts in many sectors, increasing efficiency and output.
  • Therefore, statement 1 is correct.

Statement 2: Dependency on Raw Materials

  • Industrialized nations required vast amounts of raw materials (e.g., cotton, coal, iron ore) to fuel their factories.
  • Often, these nations relied on colonies or other countries for the supply of these necessary raw materials.
  • This dependency shaped global trade and economic relationships during the era.
  • Therefore, statement 2 is correct.

Statement 3: Factory Production with Machinery

  • A key feature of the Industrial Revolution was the rise of the factory system.
  • Large-scale production moved from homes and small workshops into dedicated factories.
  • This was enabled by the implementation of new machinery powered by sources like water and steam.
  • Therefore, statement 3 is correct.

Conclusion on Correct Statements

All three statements accurately describe fundamental aspects of the Industrial Revolution:

  • The transition from handicrafts to machine-driven production.
  • The increasing global demand and dependency for raw materials.
  • The establishment of factories for mass production using machinery.

Thus, statements 1, 2, and 3 are all correct.

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Important Questions from Industrial Revolution

  1. Match the following :

    1.Yellow revolutiona.For encouraging production of Lin seed
    2.Green revolutionb.For encouraging fisheries production
    3.Blue
    revolution
    c.For encouraging agriculture production
    4.Brown revolutiond.For increasing
    woolen products

  2. In what year did the Great Economic Depression start?

  3. Karl Marx used which word for factory owning middle class ?

  4. In the mid-1830s _______ emerged as a center of machine production.

  5. “Workers of the world unite! You have nothing to lose but your chains” who wrote these lines?

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