Question
Which zones of latitudes are called 'Horse latitude' ?
This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
$30 - 35^\circ \text{N} \text{ and } 30 - 35^\circ \text{S}$
Horse Latitudes: Defining Calm Zones
The 'Horse latitudes' refer to specific regions on Earth characterized by high atmospheric pressure and light, often variable or calm winds. These zones are critical in understanding global atmospheric circulation patterns.
Identifying Horse Latitude Zones
The Horse latitudes are located in the subtropical zones, approximately:
- $30^\circ$ to $35^\circ$ North latitude
- $30^\circ$ to $35^\circ$ South latitude
Historically, sailing ships often became becalmed in these latitudes, leading to the name. This lack of wind significantly impacted voyages, sometimes forcing sailors to jettison livestock, including horses, to conserve water and provisions.
These latitudes are associated with the descending limb of the Hadley Cell, contributing to the stable, dry conditions often found there.
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