Which pancreatic hormone regulates blood glucose levels by stimulating the uptake of glucose by body cells?
Insulin
Insulin is a hormone secreted by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas.
It lowers blood glucose by stimulating body cells to take up glucose from the blood and by promoting its storage as glycogen in the liver and muscles.
Glucagon, also from the pancreas, has the opposite effect of raising blood glucose, while thyroxine is from the thyroid and cortisol from the adrenal cortex.
Hence, the pancreatic hormone that promotes glucose uptake by cells is Insulin.
Similar Questions
- Which of the following foods is a source of animal protein?
- Which of the following statements is NOT correct about antibiotics?
- For treatment of which of the following is the bark of the Arjuna tree primarily used?
- ______ has three active forms: retinal, retinol and retinoic acid.
- The average weight of an adult human heart is about:
- Which of the following is an eco-friendly practice?
- The process of separating cotton fibers from seeds is called:
- Which of the following organs secretes bile juice?
- What is the process of removing the fleece of the sheep along with a thin layer of skin called?
- Identify the water-soluble vitamin from the following.
Important Questions from Biology in Everyday life
Substances said to be biodegradable:
Stereopsis is a feature associated with the ______.
Which of the following tree/plant is used in the treatment of cough and cold?
Fast food is often packed with fat and ______.
Which of the following is not present in a nucleus?
