Which organelle in a plant cell is mainly responsible for photosynthesis?
Chloroplast
Chloroplasts are plastids that contain the green pigment chlorophyll, arranged on stacks of membranes called grana, with the stroma around them. Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, which is used to make glucose from carbon dioxide and water.
So the chloroplast is the site of photosynthesis in a plant cell, which is why it is found mostly in the cells of green leaves.
Mitochondria carry out aerobic respiration and release energy as ATP, ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis, and the nucleus contains the genetic material and controls the activities of the cell. None of them traps light to make food.
Hence, Chloroplast.
Which of these statements is a key idea of the cell theory?
Plants have large vacuoles that store water, while animal cells have much smaller vacuoles. If scientists want to develop crops that can survive longer during drought, which method would be most useful?
Which statement explains a key difference between mitosis and meiosis in the context of cell division?
A scientist discovers a unicellular organism that lives in extreme salt and has a rigid layer around its cell membrane. Which feature would most strongly show this layer is a plant-like cell wall?
Which process explains the movement of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane from an area of high concentration to low concentration?
Which of the following processes is responsible for producing gametes with half the number of chromosomes found in body cells?
Aerobic respiration mainly takes place in the ________.
A scientist is studying disfunctioning of smooth endoplasmic reticulum in animal cells. Which cellular process is most likely to be directly affected by this change?
Which of the following statements is incorrect about the fluid mosaic model?
Which of the following is an epithelial tissue?
I. Squamous
II. Ciliated
Cells of ______ and ______ tissues are living cells.
The process of converting ammonia into nitrates is called:
Which of the following is not true about prokaryotic cells?
Fore limbs of whale, bat, tiger and man are examples of