Which organ directly filters nitrogenous waste from human blood?
Kidneys
Nitrogenous wastes such as urea are carried in the blood to the kidneys.
In the nephrons of the kidneys, blood is filtered in the glomerulus and the waste leaves the body as urine.
The lungs remove carbon dioxide, the heart pumps blood and the liver makes urea but does not filter it out of the blood.
Hence, the answer is Kidneys.
Which part of the human eye controls the amount of light entering the eye?
Why is the small intestine able to fit into a compact space within the human body?
Why does the sight of or thought of delicious food make our mouths "water"?
Which acid does our stomach produce and what is its pH?
Which defect occurs when the eye lens loses its ability to focus on near objects due to decreased flexibility?
In human beings, the respiratory pigment that carries oxygen is ______.
Which gas is essential for aerobic respiration in animals?
Match 'Column A' with 'Column B' in context of the muscular layers in blood vessels.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Thick tunica media | (i) Vein |
| (b) Smallest vessel diameter | (ii) Artery |
| (c) Large lumen | (iii) Capillary |
| (d) Endothelium | (iv) All blood vessels |
A researcher needs to deliver a drug directly to the cells of an organ for rapid effect. Which blood vessel should the delivery target for optimal diffusion to surrounding cells?
What is the main function of saliva in the mouth during digestion?
A resting person, usually has a pulse rate between ______ and ______ beats per minute
In humans, neck and head are joined by which joint ?
The human skeleton is composed of around ______ bones at birth.
Identify the disease that is not caused by virus.
Which one of the changes observed during adolescence is not associated with boys?