All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

Which option will replace the question mark in the below series?
A25 : Y1 :: L14 : ?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
N12

Series Pattern Analysis: Letter-Number Pairs

The series consists of pairs in the format: $Letter1$Number1$ : $Letter2$Number2$.

We need to find the relationship between the elements within each pair and apply it to solve for the missing term.

Decoding the First Pair: A25 : Y1

Let's analyze the relationship using standard alphabet positions ($P_{start}$) and reverse alphabet positions ($P_{rev}$, where Z=1, Y=2, ..., A=26).

  • Letters: A and Y.
    • $P_{start}(A) = 1$
    • $P_{rev}(A) = 26$
    • $P_{start}(Y) = 25$
    • $P_{rev}(Y) = 2$
  • Numbers: 25 and 1.

We observe two key relationships:

  • Relationship 1 (Letter): The starting position of the second letter is derived from the first letter: $P_{start}(Letter2) = 26 - P_{start}(Letter1)$ For A -> Y: $P_{start}(Y) = 25$. $26 - P_{start}(A) = 26 - 1 = 25$. This matches.
  • Relationship 2 (Number): The number associated with each letter follows a rule based on its reverse position: $Number = P_{rev}(Letter) - 1$ For A25: $Number1 = P_{rev}(A) - 1 = 26 - 1 = 25$. This matches. For Y1: $Number2 = P_{rev}(Y) - 1 = 2 - 1 = 1$. This matches.

Applying Rules to Find the Missing Term: L14 : ?

We are given the first part of the second pair: $L14$.

  • Letter1 is L. $P_{start}(L) = 12$.
  • Number1 is 14. Let's verify this with Relationship 2: $P_{rev}(L) = 26 - P_{start}(L) + 1 = 26 - 12 + 1 = 15$. $Number1 = P_{rev}(L) - 1 = 15 - 1 = 14$. The given number is correct.

Now, let's find the missing $Letter2$ and $Number2$ using the established relationships:

  • Find Letter2: Using Relationship 1: $P_{start}(Letter2) = 26 - P_{start}(L) = 26 - 12 = 14$. The 14th letter of the alphabet is N. So, $Letter2$ is N.
  • Find Number2: Using Relationship 2 for Letter N: $P_{rev}(N) = 26 - P_{start}(N) + 1 = 26 - 14 + 1 = 13$. $Number2 = P_{rev}(N) - 1 = 13 - 1 = 12$.

Final Answer

Combining the found $Letter2$ (N) and $Number2$ (12), the missing term is N12.

Was this answer helpful?

Similar Questions

  1. Which of the following letter-number clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete?
    GBD 14, KFH 17, OJL 20, SNP 23, ?
  2. Which of the following letter-number clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete?
    KFU-15 IIQ-22 GLM-31 EOI-42 ?
  3. Which of the following letter-number clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete?

    HYP 8, LCT 15, PGX 29, TKB 57, XOF 113, ?
  4. Select the option that can replace the question mark (?) in the given series.

    P3L, N5N, L7P, J11R, H13T, ?
  5. Select the set that can replace the question marks (?) in the following series.

     $\displaystyle \frac{\text{D}}{23} \; \frac{20}{\text{G}} \; \frac{\text{J}}{17} \; \frac{14}{\text{M}} \; \frac{\text{P}}{11} \; \frac{\text{?}}{\text{?}}$

  6. Select the term that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    B3, D10, F17, H24, ?
  7. Select the alphanumeric-cluster that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    B4D, C9I, D16P, ?
  8. Select the alphanumeric-cluster that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    A9B, C49D, E121F, ?
  9. Four letter-pairs have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.
  10. Study the given series carefully and select the option that will come next (in place of the question marks).

    $\frac{\text{C}}{29} \frac{25}{\text{F}} \frac{\text{I}}{21} \frac{17}{\text{L}} \frac{\text{O}}{13} \frac{\text{?}}{\text{?}}$

Important Questions from Letter and Number Based

  1. Select the option in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.

    (4, 8, 16)

  2. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

    23 : 441 : : 28 : ?

  3. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the sixth number is related to the fifth number.

    12 : 72 ∷ 18 : ? ∷22 : 242
  4. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

    7 : 56 :: 11 : ?

  5. Select the option in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.

    (12, 60, 84)

Need Expert Advice?
Upcoming Exams
RRB ALP
July 28, 2026
RRB Group D
August 03, 2026
Test Series
RRB NTPC img
Railways
RRB NTPC Under Graduate 2026 New Mock Test Series
1459 Tests 2 Tests Free
212 Attempts
4.3(512)
English, Hindi, Telugu +7 More

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App