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Question

Which option represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary?

1. Elite

2. Elude

3. Elaborate

4. Elapsed

5. Elongate

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

3, 4, 1, 5, 2

Determining Dictionary Order for English Words

This guide explains how to arrange a given list of English words in their correct alphabetical order, simulating how they would appear in an English dictionary. We will compare the words letter by letter to determine their sequence.

Analyzing the Words for Dictionary Sequence

The words provided for ordering are:

  1. Elite
  2. Elude
  3. Elaborate
  4. Elapsed
  5. Elongate

Step-by-Step Comparison for Alphabetical Ordering

To find the correct dictionary order, we compare the words character by character from the beginning.

Step 1: Initial Letter Comparison

All the words begin with the letters 'El'. Therefore, we need to examine the subsequent letters to establish the order.

Step 2: Third Letter Comparison

We compare the third letter of each word:

  • Elaborate: The third letter is 'a'.
  • Elapsed: The third letter is 'a'.
  • Elite: The third letter is 'i'.
  • Elongate: The third letter is 'o'.
  • Elude: The third letter is 'u'.

Alphabetically, the order of these third letters is 'a', 'i', 'o', 'u'. This means the words starting with 'Ela' will come first, followed by the word starting with 'Eli', then 'Elo', and finally 'Elu'.

Step 3: Resolving Ties with the Fourth Letter

We have two words, 'Elaborate' and 'Elapsed', that share the first three letters ('Ela'). We compare their fourth letters to determine their order relative to each other:

  • Elaborate: The fourth letter is 'b'.
  • Elapsed: The fourth letter is 'p'.

Since 'b' comes before 'p' in the alphabet, 'Elaborate' precedes 'Elapsed'.

Thus, the order between these two words is: Elaborate (3), Elapsed (4).

Step 4: Establishing the Complete Dictionary Order

Now, we combine the findings from the letter comparisons:

  • The words starting with 'Ela' come first, in the order: Elaborate (3), Elapsed (4).
  • Next comes the word starting with 'Eli': Elite (1).
  • Following that is the word starting with 'Elo': Elongate (5).
  • Lastly, we have the word starting with 'Elu': Elude (2).

Therefore, the complete dictionary order of the words is:

  1. Elaborate (3)
  2. Elapsed (4)
  3. Elite (1)
  4. Elongate (5)
  5. Elude (2)

This sequence corresponds to the numerical order 3, 4, 1, 5, 2.

Final Conclusion on Word Order

The correct sequence of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary is represented by the numerical order 3, 4, 1, 5, 2.

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