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Question

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2017 General Knowledge Previous Year Paper (05-Feb-2017)
The correct answer is

Mangifera Indica is the national animal of India.

Finding the Incorrect Statement on India's National Symbols

The question asks us to identify the statement that is not correct regarding the national symbols of India. Let's examine each statement carefully, considering the official national symbols and their scientific names.

Analysis of Statements about India's National Symbols

Let's break down each option:

  • Statement 1: Pavo cristatus is the national bird of India.

    Pavo cristatus is the scientific name for the Peacock. The Peacock is indeed the national bird of India, known for its vibrant plumage and cultural significance. This statement is correct.

  • Statement 2: Nelumbo Nucifera is the national flower of India.

    Nelumbo Nucifera is the scientific name for the Lotus. The Lotus is recognized as the national flower of India, symbolizing purity, beauty, and non-attachment. This statement is correct.

  • Statement 3: Ficus Benghalensis is the national tree of India.

    Ficus Benghalensis is the scientific name for the Banyan tree. The Banyan tree is the national tree of India, representing immortality and strength with its extensive root system. This statement is correct.

  • Statement 4: Mangifera Indica is the national animal of India.

    Mangifera Indica is the scientific name for the Mango tree, which produces the national fruit of India, the Mango. The national animal of India is the Tiger, specifically the Royal Bengal Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris). Therefore, stating that Mangifera Indica is the national animal is incorrect.

Based on the analysis, Statement 4 incorrectly identifies the national animal of India.

Identifying the Not Correct Statement

Comparing the statements with the officially recognized national symbols of India:

  • National Bird: Peacock (Pavo cristatus) - Statement 1 is correct.
  • National Flower: Lotus (Nelumbo Nucifera) - Statement 2 is correct.
  • National Tree: Banyan (Ficus Benghalensis) - Statement 3 is correct.
  • National Animal: Tiger (Panthera tigris) - Statement 4 incorrectly identifies the national animal as Mangifera Indica (Mango tree).

Thus, the statement that is not correct is: Mangifera Indica is the national animal of India.

Revision Table: India's National Symbols

Symbol Type National Symbol Scientific Name
Bird Peacock Pavo cristatus
Flower Lotus Nelumbo Nucifera
Tree Banyan Ficus Benghalensis
Animal Tiger (Royal Bengal Tiger) Panthera tigris

Additional Information on India's National Symbols

India has several national symbols that represent the country's rich cultural heritage and identity. Knowing these symbols and their correct scientific names is important for general knowledge and competitive exams.

  • The adoption of these symbols often carries historical, cultural, or environmental significance. For example, the Tiger was chosen as the national animal for its strength and its role in the country's wildlife conservation efforts (Project Tiger).
  • The Mango (Mangifera Indica) is the national fruit, celebrated for its diverse varieties and seasonal importance.
  • The Ganges River Dolphin (Platanista gangetica gangetica) is the national aquatic animal, highlighting the importance of river ecosystems.
  • The Indian Rupee symbol (₹) is the national currency symbol.

Understanding the correct national symbol associated with its scientific name, like identifying that the national animal is the Tiger (Panthera tigris) and not the Mango tree (Mangifera Indica), helps in answering questions like this one accurately.

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Similar Questions

  1. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
     

    List-I
    (Training Institute)
    List-II
    (Location)
    A. National Academy of Customs, Indirect Taxes and Narcotics1. Mussoorie
    B. LBS National Academy of Administration2. Shimla
    C. National Academy of Audit and Accounts3. Mumbai
    D. All India Institute of Local Self Government4. Palasamudram


    Code:

    A B C D

  2. Hilsa is the national fish of


Important Questions from National Symbols and Flag Code

  1. Madhya Pradesh, renowned for its diverse wildlife, has a specific 'Vulnerable' species of deer designated as its state animal. This particular subspecies, unique to the region and known for its distinctive antlers, is primarily conserved in the Kanha National Park. Which animal is being referred to?
  2. __________ is the state animal of Madhya Pradesh.

  3. The national song of India is _______.

  4. The state flower of Rajasthan is -

  5. Who composed the national anthem?

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