Which one of the following statements about the National Adaptation Fund for Climate Change is not correct?
The Indian Council of Agricultural Research is the national implementing entity for the fund.
Understanding the National Adaptation Fund for Climate Change (NAFCC)
The question asks us to identify the statement that is not correct regarding the National Adaptation Fund for Climate Change (NAFCC). Let's analyze each statement to determine its accuracy.
Statement Analysis of NAFCC
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Statement 1:
This statement claims the fund assists national and State level activities for adaptation measures. The NAFCC was established to support proposals for adaptation activities in vulnerable sectors and areas, including those at the national and state levels. Therefore, this statement is generally considered correct.
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Statement 2:
This statement identifies the NAFCC as a Central Sector Scheme. A Central Sector Scheme is one that is fully funded and implemented by the Central Government. Records confirm that NAFCC operates as a Central Sector Scheme. Thus, this statement is correct.
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Statement 3:
This statement posits that the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is the national implementing entity (NIE). The primary mandate for implementing the NAFCC and approving adaptation projects lies with the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD), which acts as the National Implementing Entity (NIE). While ICAR contributes significantly to agricultural research related to climate change adaptation, it is not the designated NIE for the NAFCC. This statement is incorrect.
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Statement 4:
This statement mentions the scheme has been in force since 2015-2016. The NAFCC was indeed established and operationalized in 2015. Therefore, this statement is correct.
Identifying the Incorrect NAFCC Statement
Based on the analysis above, the statement that misidentifies the national implementing entity is the incorrect one.
- The National Adaptation Fund for Climate Change (NAFCC) aims to meet the cost of adaptation measures in vulnerable sectors and areas.
- It is implemented as a Central Sector Scheme.
- The fund has been operational since the financial year 2015-2016.
- The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) serves as the National Implementing Entity (NIE) responsible for approving and implementing adaptation projects under the fund. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) plays a vital role in research but is not the NIE.
Therefore, the statement "The Indian Council of Agricultural Research is the national implementing entity for the fund" is not correct.
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