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Question

Which one of the following political ideologies has longer history ?

This question was previously asked in
MH SET 2020 Paper 2 Sociology Question Paper (27-Dec-2020)
The correct answer is

Liberalism

Liberalism is the oldest of the listed ideologies: its roots lie in the breakdown of feudalism and the 17th-century English revolutions, with John Locke's Two Treatises of Government (1690) as a founding text; the term 'liberal' became a political label in the early 19th century.

Socialism emerged in the early 19th century (Owen, Saint-Simon, Fourier) as a response to industrial capitalism; Marxism dates from the Communist Manifesto (1848); and feminism as an organised ideology took shape with the suffrage movement of the 19th and 20th centuries.

Hence, the answer is Liberalism.

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