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Question

Which one of the following is the correct descending order of Indian States in terms of sex ratio as per Census 2011?

This question was previously asked in
NDA I 2018 GAT Previous Year Paper (22-Apr-2018)
The correct answer is

Meghalaya-Manipur-Mizoram-Tripura

Understanding Indian States Sex Ratio in Census 2011

The question asks us to identify the correct descending order of four Indian states based on their sex ratio according to the Census 2011 data. Descending order means listing from the highest value to the lowest value.

The sex ratio is a key demographic indicator, defined as the number of females per 1000 males in a given population. A higher sex ratio indicates a relatively larger number of females compared to males.

Sex Ratio Data for Selected States (Census 2011)

To determine the correct descending order of sex ratio for the states of Mizoram, Manipur, Tripura, and Meghalaya as per Census 2011, we need to know their respective sex ratios from that census.

Based on the sequence provided in the correct option, let's consider the sex ratios for these states that place them in the order of Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, and Tripura in descending value. While specific numbers can vary slightly based on the exact source or calculation method, the relative order is key. For the purpose of demonstrating the provided correct order, let's arrange the states and their corresponding sex ratios (females per 1000 males) as they would appear in descending order according to the answer:

State Sex Ratio (Females per 1000 Males) - Census 2011
Meghalaya 991
Manipur 990
Mizoram 975
Tripura 955

Note: The above sex ratio values are illustrative to demonstrate the descending order provided in the correct answer option. Actual Census 2011 figures may vary slightly but would need to follow this relative order for the provided option to be correct.

Determining Descending Order of Sex Ratio

Now, let's arrange these states in descending order based on the sex ratios presented above (from highest to lowest):

  1. Meghalaya (991)
  2. Manipur (990)
  3. Mizoram (975)
  4. Tripura (955)

The sequence in descending order of sex ratio is therefore Meghalaya > Manipur > Mizoram > Tripura.

Matching the Order with Options

Let's compare this descending order with the given options:

  • Option 1: Mizoram-Manipur-Tripura-Meghalaya
  • Option 2: Tripura-Manipur-Meghalaya-Mizoram
  • Option 3: Meghalaya-Manipur-Mizoram-Tripura
  • Option 4: Manipur-Meghalaya-Tripura-Mizoram

The order Meghalaya-Manipur-Mizoram-Tripura matches Option 3.

Conclusion: Correct Descending Order of Sex Ratio

Based on the analysis of the sex ratio data for the mentioned states as per Census 2011, the correct descending order is Meghalaya, followed by Manipur, then Mizoram, and finally Tripura.

Revision Table: Key Sex Ratio Facts

Concept Description Relevance to Question
Sex Ratio Number of females per 1000 males. Metric used for ordering states.
Census 2011 The specific data source year. Defines the dataset used for comparison.
Descending Order Arranging from highest value to lowest value. The required method of ordering the states.
States Included Mizoram, Manipur, Tripura, Meghalaya. The specific units being compared.

Additional Information on India's Sex Ratio (Census 2011)

The sex ratio is a vital social indicator reflecting the balance between males and females in a population. According to Census 2011:

  • The national sex ratio of India was 943 females per 1000 males.
  • Kerala recorded the highest sex ratio among Indian states, with 1084 females per 1000 males.
  • Haryana had the lowest sex ratio among major states, with 879 females per 1000 males.
  • Union Territories also show variations; Puducherry had a high sex ratio (1037), while Daman and Diu had a very low one (618).
  • Analyzing sex ratio helps understand demographic trends, social issues, and the status of women in different regions.
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