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Question

Which one of the following electric lighting devices contains mercury vapour and is toxic in nature?

This question was previously asked in
CTET 2022 Paper 2 Maths Question Paper (Jan-27-2023) (Eng-Hin-Skt)
The correct answer is

Compact Flourescent Lamps

Incandescent bulbs produce light by heating a tungsten filament until it glows, and they do not contain mercury.

Compact Fluorescent Lamps work by passing an electric current through a small amount of mercury vapour sealed inside the glass tube, which produces ultraviolet light that a phosphor coating converts into visible light; this mercury vapour is toxic and requires careful disposal.

Light emitting diodes produce light through a semiconductor junction and contain no mercury.

Hence, among the given options, it is the Compact Fluorescent Lamp that is specifically known for containing toxic mercury vapour.

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