Identifying the Incorrect Statement on Fundamental Rights
The question asks to identify the statement that is not correct regarding the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India.
Analysis of Statements
- Statement 1: Discusses equality of opportunity in public employment. This aligns with Article 16 of the Constitution, which is a Fundamental Right. Thus, this statement is correct.
- Statement 2: Guarantees freedom of conscience and religious practice. This corresponds to Article 25 of the Constitution, which is a Fundamental Right. Thus, this statement is correct.
- Statement 3: Claims prohibition of discrimination based *only* on religion, race, and caste. Article 15 of the Constitution prohibits discrimination by the State against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or any of them. The statement provided is incomplete as it omits 'sex' and the use of the word 'only' suggests other grounds might be permissible, which is contrary to the constitutional provision. Therefore, this statement is not correct.
- Statement 4: States that Fundamental Rights are legally enforceable. This is a core feature of Fundamental Rights, enforceable through writs issued by the Supreme Court (Article 32) and High Courts (Article 226). Thus, this statement is correct.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the statement that inaccurately describes the scope of Fundamental Rights is the one concerning the prohibition of discrimination.
The incorrect statement is: They prohibit discrimination on the grounds only of religion, race and caste.
Important Questions from Fundamental Rights
The fundamental rights of citizens are embodied in which part of the Indian Constitution?
Right to Education is given in _____ of the Indian Constitution.
According to Article 46, the State shall promote the educational and economic interests of:
It is a Fundamental Duty of parents to provide educational opportunities to wards aged ________.
Untouchability is against which of the following fundamental rights?
