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Question

Direction: Read the passage given below and answer the following questions.
In today's work environment, one of the key characteristics that companies look for in their employees is emotional intelligence. Research shows that emotional intelligence counts for twice as much as intelligence and technical skills combined, in determining who will be a key asset to the company. The concept of "emotional intelligence” in the workplace is the ability to understand and manage one's own emotions and understand the emotions of others so that they can ______ on shared goals. Employees who are able to handle their emotions effectively while also understanding the emotional needs of their colleagues can be greatly valuable to any company. According to a recent study, 41% of employees say they feel burned out from work, while 45% say they are emotionally drained. More importantly, around 35% of employees reported experiencing symptoms of depression often at work. Emotional intelligence is one of the qualities that helps maintain a company culture together in such an environment. It helps employees listen to one another, recognize and address problems without being rattled, and approach every situation with genuine concern for the feelings of others. Managers have a significant influence on the workplace and so, they must be the first to understand how their own emotions can affect their colleagues. Emotional intelligence in leaders demonstrates the ability to take responsibility and personal accountability and to step into stressful situations. Companies use a variety of methods to evaluate the emotional intelligence of their employees. Pre-employment assessments allow hiring managers to get the picture of a potential employee’s character and interpersonal skills as well as their cognitive and communication skills. A more thorough evaluation can be made by asking candidates about their previous work experience, especially regarding the way they handle various situations at work. Additionally, reference checks with previous employers or colleagues may be used to gauge the interpersonal interactions of a person. With the increasing automation of jobs, the only roles that cannot be fulfilled by machines will be those jobs that require situational awareness and visualizing the future, which requires an understanding of values and emotions and to empathize with others. In short, technical skills will need to be complemented by strong social and collaboration skills in the workplace.

Which of these words is closest in meaning to the opposite of the phrase burned out?

This question was previously asked in
RBI Assistant Prelims Memory Based Paper (27 March 2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Invigorated

Understanding the Opposite of Burned Out

The question asks us to identify a word that is closest in meaning to the opposite of the phrase "burned out". The provided passage discusses various aspects of workplace dynamics, including employee burnout and emotional intelligence. It mentions that "41% of employees say they feel burned out from work, while 45% say they are emotionally drained." This context helps us understand "burned out" as a state of significant exhaustion.

Defining "Burned Out" in the Workplace

"Burned out" refers to a state of physical, emotional, or mental exhaustion, often accompanied by a sense of disillusionment and lack of accomplishment. It typically results from prolonged or excessive stress, particularly in a demanding work environment. Feeling "emotionally drained," as mentioned in the passage, is a key symptom of burnout.

Analyzing the Options

We need to find the word among the options that signifies the opposite of this state of exhaustion and depletion. Let's examine each option:

Option Meaning Relation to "Burned Out"
Exhausted Extremely tired, usually from physical or mental effort. This is a synonym or a direct consequence of being burned out, not its opposite.
Invigorated Feeling full of energy, refreshed, and lively; stimulated. This describes a state of high energy and vitality, directly contrasting with the exhaustion of burnout. This is the opposite.
Overworked Having too much work to do; working excessively. This is often a cause of burnout, but it describes the workload rather than the resulting state of energy. It's not the opposite.
Tired Needing sleep or rest; weary. This is a milder form of exhaustion than burnout and is closer to a symptom or consequence, not the opposite state.
Fatigued Experiencing or showing extreme tiredness or exhaustion. Similar to 'exhausted', this is a synonym for being drained and is not the opposite of burnout.

Conclusion: Identifying the Opposite Meaning

Based on the analysis, the word "Invigorated" represents the opposite state of being "burned out". While burnout signifies a lack of energy and enthusiasm due to prolonged stress, being invigorated means having abundant energy and feeling refreshed and stimulated. This aligns with the importance of emotional intelligence in maintaining well-being and preventing burnout in the workplace, as discussed in the passage.

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Important Questions from Verbal Ability

  1. The intake pipes of nuclear plants and water plants along Great lakes are clogged by a certain variety of mussels that proved to be causing nuisance to the working systems. But it is found that the bags of these calms when suspended in the effluent streams of chemical plants, not only improves quality of water significantly but also remove some hazardous wastes from effluents just by feeding voraciously on the algae that they filter from water that passes by it.

    Which one of the inferences given below, if true, is most strongly supported on the basis of information given in the above paragraph?

  2. Complete the sentence choosing the right option:

    The governor ______ that it would be a state holiday.

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    The Chairman had to postpone the meeting.

  4. "The increased consumption of leafy vegetables in the recent months is a clear indication that the people in the state have begun to lead a healthy lifestyle"

    Which of the following can be logically inferred from the information presented in the above statement?

  5. The James Webb telescope, recently launched in space, is giving humankind unprecedented access to the depths of time by imaging very old stars formed almost 13 billion years ago. Astrophysicists and cosmologists believe that this odyssey in space may even shed light on the existence of dark matter. Dark matter is supposed to interact only via the gravitational interaction and not through the electromagnetic-, the weak- or the strong-interaction. This may justify the epithet “dark” in dark matter.

    Based on the above paragraph, which one of the following statements is FALSE?

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