Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words have been highlighted for your attention. Boredom comes in a period of thought where none of my interests are being consciously struck. It’s a selfish concept so to speak. Ideally, as individuals, we would never be bored if we found happiness in all things. Everyone has their own interests and their own tastes. That's a simple phrase that almost everyone knows, but in the grand scheme of things, it means a lot. This freedom of self-concept is the window for boredom to arise. When I am happy with what I am doing, I am not bored. However, even happiness has its limits. I only want to do things for so long before I grow tired of them. The sensation of boredom is described as feeling weary because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity or environment. In 1980 Robert Plutchik created the wheel of emotions. It consisted of 8 basic emotions — anger, fear, sadness, disgust, surprise, anticipation, trust, and joy. Robert’s model made connections _______ the idea of an emotion circle and a color wheel. Like colors, the primary emotions can be expressed at different levels of intensity and can be mixed with one another to form different emotions that one may feel. Life, itself, existing might not be enough to conquer boredom. The slow process of enlarging a hole by repetitive movements is called boring. This may be why things, that are slow and repetitive that don’t appear to be going anywhere, came to be described as the same word, these things are boring. Boredom, which means being temporarily uninterested in anything happening, has been found as far back as ancient Pompei. Boredom is a feeling we, as humans, don't like, and it happens to everyone. But now we have Facebook, Youtube, Google, and iPhone games to keep ourselves occupied. So why do we get bored and why is boredom important? Although boredom seems trivial to humans, boredom is actually exciting because it is the most unique emotion of all.
Choose the synonym of the word 'anticipation'.
Expectation
Synonym Identification for 'Anticipation'
This section focuses on finding the correct synonym for the word 'anticipation' as presented in the provided passage about boredom and emotions.
Understanding 'Anticipation' in Emotions
The passage mentions Robert Plutchik's wheel of emotions, which includes eight basic emotions: anger, fear, sadness, disgust, surprise, anticipation, trust, and joy. In this context, 'anticipation' refers to the feeling of expecting or looking forward to something that is going to happen.
Analyzing the Options for Synonyms
We need to find a word from the given options that best matches the meaning of 'anticipation'. Let's look at each option:
- Option 1: Expectation - This word means a strong belief that something will happen or be the case. This aligns well with the meaning of anticipation.
- Option 2: Ignorance - This means lack of knowledge or information. It is not related to expecting something.
- Option 3: Amazement - This means great surprise or wonder. While anticipation can sometimes lead to surprise, amazement itself is different from the act of expecting.
- Option 4: Doubt - This means a feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction. It is the opposite of anticipation, which involves expecting something.
- Option 5: Fear - This is an unpleasant emotion caused by the belief that someone or something is dangerous, likely to cause pain, or a threat. While one can anticipate something negative with fear, fear itself is a distinct emotion from the act of anticipation.
Conclusion on the Synonym
Based on the analysis, 'Expectation' is the most fitting synonym for 'anticipation' among the given choices. It captures the essence of looking forward to or expecting an event or outcome.
Reinforcing the Correct Choice
The passage lists 'anticipation' as one of the basic emotions. The act of anticipating is essentially having an expectation about a future event. Therefore, 'Expectation' is the correct synonym.
Similar Questions
What will fit in the blank taken from the passage. "Robert’s model made connections _______ the idea of an emotion circle and a color wheel."
Choose the antonym of the word 'happiness'.
Which of the following is true according to the given passage:
I. The sensation of boredom is described as feeling weary because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity or environment.
II. The freedom of self-concept is the window for boredom to arise.
III. The slow process of enlarging a hole by repetitive movements is called happiness.
What did Robert Plutchik created?
What is the theme of the passage?
Which of the following is false according to the given passage:
I. When I am happy with what I am doing, I am not bored.
II. It consisted of 8 basic emotions — anger, fear, sadness, disgust, surprise, anticipation, trust, and joy.
III. Life, itself, existing is enough to conquer boredom.
What is the synonym of the word 'grand'.
Arrange the following parts of a sentence in the correct order and mark the correct option.
A. done to pacify the
B. wouldn't damage
C. spirits so that they
D. the crops or cause anyone grief
E. these sacrifices were
Arrange the following parts of a sentence in the correct order and mark the correct option.
A. couldn't hit a
B. she had a laser
C. target two feet
D. gun, even if she
E. in front of her
Arrange the following parts of a sentence in the correct order and mark the correct option.
A. found his copy
B. of the bicycle
C. he fished around until he
D. at the Byrne home.
E. magazine he'd seen
Important Questions from Verbal Ability
What will fit in the blank taken from the passage. "Robert’s model made connections _______ the idea of an emotion circle and a color wheel."
Choose the antonym of the word 'happiness'.
Which of the following is true according to the given passage:
I. The sensation of boredom is described as feeling weary because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity or environment.
II. The freedom of self-concept is the window for boredom to arise.
III. The slow process of enlarging a hole by repetitive movements is called happiness.
What did Robert Plutchik created?
What is the theme of the passage?
