Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words have been highlighted for your attention. Boredom comes in a period of thought where none of my interests are being consciously struck. It’s a selfish concept so to speak. Ideally, as individuals, we would never be bored if we found happiness in all things. Everyone has their own interests and their own tastes. That's a simple phrase that almost everyone knows, but in the grand scheme of things, it means a lot. This freedom of self-concept is the window for boredom to arise. When I am happy with what I am doing, I am not bored. However, even happiness has its limits. I only want to do things for so long before I grow tired of them. The sensation of boredom is described as feeling weary because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity or environment. In 1980 Robert Plutchik created the wheel of emotions. It consisted of 8 basic emotions — anger, fear, sadness, disgust, surprise, anticipation, trust, and joy. Robert’s model made connections _______ the idea of an emotion circle and a color wheel. Like colors, the primary emotions can be expressed at different levels of intensity and can be mixed with one another to form different emotions that one may feel. Life, itself, existing might not be enough to conquer boredom. The slow process of enlarging a hole by repetitive movements is called boring. This may be why things, that are slow and repetitive that don’t appear to be going anywhere, came to be described as the same word, these things are boring. Boredom, which means being temporarily uninterested in anything happening, has been found as far back as ancient Pompei. Boredom is a feeling we, as humans, don't like, and it happens to everyone. But now we have Facebook, Youtube, Google, and iPhone games to keep ourselves occupied. So why do we get bored and why is boredom important? Although boredom seems trivial to humans, boredom is actually exciting because it is the most unique emotion of all.
Choose the antonym of the word 'happiness'.
Misery
Understanding Antonyms for Happiness
The question asks us to find the antonym of the word 'happiness'. To do this effectively, we first need to understand what 'happiness' means and then identify which of the given options represents the opposite meaning.
Defining Happiness
'Happiness' generally refers to a state of well-being and contentment, a feeling of joy, pleasure, or satisfaction with one's life or current situation. It is a positive emotional state.
What is an Antonym?
An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning to another word. For example, 'hot' is an antonym of 'cold'. We are looking for a word that means the opposite of 'happiness'.
Analyzing Word Meanings
Let's examine the meanings of the provided options:
- Beatitude: This word means a state of supreme happiness or blessedness. It is very similar to happiness, making it a synonym.
- Bliss: This refers to perfect happiness or great joy. Like 'beatitude', it is also a synonym for happiness.
- Felicity: This term describes intense happiness or a state of being happy. It is another synonym for happiness.
- Joy: This word signifies a feeling of great pleasure and happiness. It is commonly used as a synonym for happiness.
- Misery: This word denotes a state or feeling of great distress, suffering, or unhappiness. This is the direct opposite of happiness.
Selecting the Correct Antonym
Based on the analysis, 'beatitude', 'bliss', 'felicity', and 'joy' are all synonyms of 'happiness' as they describe positive states of well-being and pleasure. 'Misery', on the other hand, describes a state of extreme unhappiness and suffering, which is the opposite of happiness. Therefore, 'misery' is the correct antonym.
Similar Questions
Which of the following is true according to the given passage:
I. The sensation of boredom is described as feeling weary because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity or environment.
II. The freedom of self-concept is the window for boredom to arise.
III. The slow process of enlarging a hole by repetitive movements is called happiness.
Arrange the following parts of a sentence in the correct order and mark the correct option.
A. done to pacify the
B. wouldn't damage
C. spirits so that they
D. the crops or cause anyone grief
E. these sacrifices were
Arrange the following parts of a sentence in the correct order and mark the correct option.
A. couldn't hit a
B. she had a laser
C. target two feet
D. gun, even if she
E. in front of her
Arrange the following parts of a sentence in the correct order and mark the correct option.
A. found his copy
B. of the bicycle
C. he fished around until he
D. at the Byrne home.
E. magazine he'd seen
Direction: In the following question, arrange the jumbled words or phrases to make a meaningful sentence.
P. five star hotel to stay during our visit / Q. we went in a / R. to Mumbai where I asked only for / S. bread and butter as breakfast /
DIRECTION: In the following question, parts of a sentence have been jumbled and labelled as P, Q, R, and S. You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly by selecting the correct option.
P. are not allowed / Q. players / R. to change to a different position / S. unless there is a special requirement
- Which of the following should be the FIRST sentence after rearrangement?
- Which of the following should be the FIFTH sentence after rearrangement?
What will fit in the blank taken from the passage. "Robert’s model made connections _______ the idea of an emotion circle and a color wheel."
Choose the synonym of the word 'anticipation'.
Important Questions from Verbal Ability
- Effective communication can happen if we follow the basic principles of professional communication skills. These can be abbreviated as 7 Cs, they are:
The situation of_________ in communication arises "when communication denial occurs and at the same time the denied person cannot withdraw from a situation because of the value she/he places on the relationship with the specific other person."
- Sahgal and Khetarpal (2009) have categorised barriers of communication as:
i. Semantic barriers
ii. Inter-personal barriers
iii. Rational barriers
iv. Cross cultural (Geographic) barriers
Choose the correct option. Match the following
Column - A Column - B Communication Barriers Communication Example 1. Language a. Taking an official call on your mobile where the mobile phone reception is poor 2. Emotional b. Hugging a person in a foreign country where such an act is rude and disrespectful 3. Environmental c. Talking in Hindi when others know only German 4. Cultural d. Teacher is too angry and is not willing to accept any reason from a student who is late for an examination
Choose the correct option:- The basic speech sounds are called __________ ; and the meaningful smallest units of speech are called __________ .
