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Question

Which of the following terms will replace the question mark (?) in the given series?
WGZC, TJVG, ?, NPNO, KSJS 

This question was previously asked in
SSC Selection Post 2024 Question Paper (26-Jun-2024) (Shift-4)
The correct answer is
QMRK

Series Pattern Analysis: WGZC, TJVG, ?, NPNO, KSJS

This question challenges us to find the missing link in a sequence of four-letter words. We need to carefully examine the relationship between consecutive terms to uncover the underlying pattern.

Analyzing the Letter Series Progression

The given series is:

  • WGZC
  • TJVG
  • ?
  • NPNO
  • KSJS

To solve this, we'll look at the changes in letter positions for each place (1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th) across the series.

Step-by-Step Pattern Identification

Let's decode the pattern position by position:

Finding the First Letter Pattern

The sequence of first letters is W, T, ?, N, K.

Converting these to their numerical alphabet positions:

  • W is the $23^{rd}$ letter.
  • T is the $20^{th}$ letter.
  • N is the $14^{th}$ letter.
  • K is the $11^{th}$ letter.

Calculating the difference between known consecutive terms:

  • From W to T: $20 - 23 = -3$
  • From N to K: $11 - 14 = -3$

The pattern appears to involve subtracting 3 from the position value each time. Let's verify this progression:

  • W ($23$) $\xrightarrow{-3}$ T ($20$)
  • T ($20$) $\xrightarrow{-3}$ Q ($17$)
  • Q ($17$) $\xrightarrow{-3}$ N ($14$)
  • N ($14$) $\xrightarrow{-3}$ K ($11$)

The first letter of the missing term is Q.

Finding the Second Letter Pattern

The sequence of second letters is G, J, ?, P, S.

Numerical positions:

  • G is the $7^{th}$ letter.
  • J is the $10^{th}$ letter.
  • P is the $16^{th}$ letter.
  • S is the $19^{th}$ letter.

Calculating the difference:

  • From G to J: $10 - 7 = +3$
  • From P to S: $19 - 16 = +3$

The pattern here is adding 3 to the position value.

  • G ($7$) $\xrightarrow{+3}$ J ($10$)
  • J ($10$) $\xrightarrow{+3}$ M ($13$)
  • M ($13$) $\xrightarrow{+3}$ P ($16$)
  • P ($16$) $\xrightarrow{+3}$ S ($19$)

The second letter of the missing term is M.

Finding the Third Letter Pattern

The sequence of third letters is Z, V, ?, N, J.

Numerical positions:

  • Z is the $26^{th}$ letter.
  • V is the $22^{nd}$ letter.
  • N is the $14^{th}$ letter.
  • J is the $10^{th}$ letter.

Calculating the difference:

  • From Z to V: $22 - 26 = -4$
  • From N to J: $10 - 14 = -4$

The pattern involves subtracting 4 from the position value.

  • Z ($26$) $\xrightarrow{-4}$ V ($22$)
  • V ($22$) $\xrightarrow{-4}$ R ($18$)
  • R ($18$) $\xrightarrow{-4}$ N ($14$)
  • N ($14$) $\xrightarrow{-4}$ J ($10$)

The third letter of the missing term is R.

Finding the Fourth Letter Pattern

The sequence of fourth letters is C, G, ?, O, S.

Numerical positions:

  • C is the $3^{rd}$ letter.
  • G is the $7^{th}$ letter.
  • O is the $15^{th}$ letter.
  • S is the $19^{th}$ letter.

Calculating the difference:

  • From C to G: $7 - 3 = +4$
  • From O to S: $19 - 15 = +4$

The pattern here is adding 4 to the position value.

  • C ($3$) $\xrightarrow{+4}$ G ($7$)
  • G ($7$) $\xrightarrow{+4}$ K ($11$)
  • K ($11$) $\xrightarrow{+4}$ O ($15$)
  • O ($15$) $\xrightarrow{+4}$ S ($19$)

The fourth letter of the missing term is K.

Constructing the Missing Term

By combining the determined letters for each position, we get the missing term:

  • 1st Letter: Q
  • 2nd Letter: M
  • 3rd Letter: R
  • 4th Letter: K

Therefore, the missing term in the series is QMRK.

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Similar Questions

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    Q _ L _ P Q P _ B P Q _ L B _ Q _ L _ P

  2. Which letter-cluster will replace the question mark (?) and complete the given series?

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Important Questions from Alphabet Series

  1. A series is given with some letters missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series:

    BR __ __ NB __ O __ NB
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  4. Select the combination of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks of the given series will complete the series.

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