1. GII reflects gender-based disadvantage in work participation, property and income dimensions.
2. GII reflects gender-based disadvantage in reproductive health, empowerment and the labour market dimensions.
3. The value of GII ranges from 0 to 1, with a GII of 0 indicating women and men faring equally in all dimensions.
Select the answer using the codes given below :
Understanding Gender Inequality Index (GII) Statements
The Gender Inequality Index (GII) is a measure used by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to assess gender disparities in key areas of human development. It captures inequalities in achievement between women and men.
Analyzing GII Statements
- Statement 1 Analysis: This statement claims GII measures disadvantages in 'work participation, property and income'. While work participation is related, GII specifically focuses on the labour market dimension, not broader concepts like property ownership or general income disparities. Therefore, this statement is not entirely accurate.
- Statement 2 Analysis: This statement accurately lists the core dimensions measured by GII: reproductive health (e.g., maternal mortality ratio, adolescent birth rate), empowerment (e.g., female representation in parliament, educational attainment), and the labour market (e.g., estimated labour force participation rate). This statement is correct.
- Statement 3 Analysis: The GII is calculated on a scale from 0 to 1. A score of 0 represents perfect equality between genders, meaning there is no disparity. Conversely, a score closer to 1 indicates higher levels of inequality. This statement is correct.
Conclusion on GII Correctness
Based on the analysis, statements 2 and 3 accurately describe the Gender Inequality Index. Statement 1 is not precise regarding the dimensions measured.
Therefore, the correct option includes statements 2 and 3 only.
Important Questions from Human Development
All social sciences deal with _______ as a social creature.
According to psychologists, what are the two different types of motivation?
According to Alex Inkeles, which of the following is not the model of society?
Man suffers from several forms of conflicts. The conflicts may arise because of several reasons. Which among the following would be the reason?
a. Full or partial failure of socialization due to biological or social reasons and lack of abilities to follow values and norms of society
b. Conflict between different codes when two or more codes are applicable in the same situation
According to Frey and Stutzer, in which age group are people least happy?
