Which of the following statements is true for water when it is cooled from 4°C to 0°C?
Volume increases but density decreases
Water shows anomalous expansion between 4°C and 0°C: as it cools in this range, its volume increases while its density decreases (reaching maximum density at 4°C).
The other combinations of volume and density change do not correctly describe this anomalous behaviour of water.
Hence, 'Volume increases but density decreases' is the correct answer.
Which law governs the relationship between the pressure and volume of a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature?
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the gaseous state of matter?
A liquid is heated up to a certain temperature. Which one of the following situation would correspond to the boiling of the liquid?
Which one among the following oxides has the highest melting point?
Equal volume of all gases, when measured at the same temperature and pressure, contain an equal number of particles. Who proposed the above law?
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
List I (Noble gas) | List II (Use) |
A. Argon | 1. In lights for advertising display |
B. Neon | 2. Airport landing lights and in light houses |
C. Krypton | 3. Light in photographer’s flash gun |
D. Xenon | 4. In tungsten filament to last |
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
List I (Process) | List II (Type of change) |
A. Heating of camphor | 1. Chemical |
B. Cooling of water vapor up to room temperature | 2. Evaporation |
C. Cooking an egg | 3. Condensation |
D. Formation of water vapor at room temperature. | 4. Sublimation |