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Question

Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?

S1: The decimal number 11 is larger than the hexadecimal number 11.

S2: In the binary number 1110.101, the fractional part has the decimal value as 0.625.

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2016 Paper 3 Electronic Science Question Paper (10-Jul-2016)
The correct answer is

S2 only

To determine which of the statements S1 and S2 is true, let's evaluate them one by one:

  1. Statement S1: "The decimal number 11 is larger than the hexadecimal number 11."
    • In decimal, the number 11 is simply 11.
    • In hexadecimal, the number 11 represents \(1 \times 16^1 + 1 \times 16^0 = 16 + 1 = 17\) in decimal.
    • Therefore, decimal 11 is not larger than hexadecimal 11, as 11 < 17.
    • S1 is False.
  2. Statement S2: "In the binary number 1110.101, the fractional part has the decimal value as 0.625."
    • The binary number 1110.101 can be broken down as follows:
      • Integer part (1110): \(1 \times 2^3 + 1 \times 2^2 + 1 \times 2^1 + 0 \times 2^0 = 8 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 14\)
      • Fractional part (0.101):
        • \(1 \times 2^{-1} = 0.5\)
        • \(0 \times 2^{-2} = 0\)
        • \(1 \times 2^{-3} = 0.125\)
      • Adding up the fractional part: \(0.5 + 0 + 0.125 = 0.625\)
    • S2 is True.

Therefore, the correct answer is "S2 only," making the correct option: S2 only.

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