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Question

Which of the following schools of thought believed that 'this material world is the only thing that exists' and therefore 'there can be no life after death'?

This question was previously asked in
CDS 2 2026 Maths Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is

Charvaka

Charvaka (also called Lokayata) was a materialist school of ancient Indian philosophy that accepted only the perceptible physical world as real and rejected the survival of the soul after death, along with karma and rebirth. This matches the handwritten mark on option (c).

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Similar Questions

  1. Which of the following statements about the philosopher Shankara is/are true?

    1. Shankara espoused a form of Vedanta called Advaita.

    2. He elaborated on the philosophy of Gaudapada.

    3. Shankara tried to demonstrate that the Upanishads and Brahmasutras contain a unified, systematic philosophy.

    4. Shankara founded the Amanaya Mathas.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  2. Who propounded Kashmir Shaivism?

  3. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :
     

    List-I
    (Speaker of Lok Sabha)
    List-II
    (Tenure)
    A. Manohar Gajanan Joshi1. 14th Lok Sabha
    B. Somnath Chatterjee2. 13th Lok Sabha
    C. Meira Kumar3. 16th Lok Sabha
    D. Sumitra Mahajan4. 15th Lok Sabha


    Code:
    A B C D

  4. Which among the following are Charvaka Schools of Philosophy?

    1. Dhurtta

    2. Nyaya

    3. Sushikshita

    4. Vaisheshika

    Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  5. To which one of the following schools of philosophy did Kumarila Bhatta and Prabhakara belong?


Important Questions from Philosophy

  1. With reference to the history of ancient India, which of the following statements is/are correct?

    1. Mitakshara was the civil law for upper castes and Dayabhaga was the civil law for lower castes.

    2. In the Mitakshara system, the sons can claim right to the property during the lifetime of the father, whereas in the Dayabhaga system, it is only after the death of the father that the sons can claim right to the property.

    3. The Mitakshara system deals with the matters related to the property held by male members only of a family, whereas the Dayabhaga system deals with the matters related to ‘the property held by both male and female members of a family.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  2. Who has advocated 'Practical Vedanta'?

  3. One of the most influential philosophers of India, Shankara was born in ___________.

  4. Lebensraum was coined by:

  5. By what name is the recurring and cyclical aimless rebirth and a wandering process known according to Indian philosophy?

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