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Question

Which of the following pairs of British constitutional provisions and the Acts that introduced them is correctly matched ?

This question was previously asked in
UPSSSC Lower PCS 2026 Question Paper (23-Aug-2026)
The correct answer is

Bicameral Legislature — Government of India Act, 1919

Each option pairs a constitutional device with the colonial statute that introduced it, so the pairs must be checked one by one.

ProvisionAct that actually introduced it Pair as printed
DyarchyGovernment of India Act, 1919 (in the provinces)Wrong — shown as 1858
Separate ElectoratesIndian Councils Act, 1909 (Morley-Minto)Wrong — shown as 1935
Provincial AutonomyGovernment of India Act, 1935Wrong — shown as 1909
Bicameral LegislatureGovernment of India Act, 1919Correct

The Act of 1858 only transferred power from the East India Company to the Crown and created the office of Secretary of State, so it introduced no dyarchy. The Act of 1919 replaced the unicameral Imperial Legislative Council with a Council of State and a Legislative Assembly, giving India its first bicameral central legislature.

Hence, the correctly matched pair is Bicameral Legislature — Government of India Act, 1919.

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