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Question

Which of the following options should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?

EGI, KMO, QSU, WYA,?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

CEG

Understanding the Alphabetical Series Pattern

The question presents a series of three-letter combinations: EGI, KMO, QSU, WYA, and asks for the next term in the sequence. To solve this, we need to identify the pattern governing the progression of letters within each position of the three-letter groups.

Analyzing the Series Progression

Let's break down the series term by term and analyze the pattern for each letter position (1st, 2nd, and 3rd) separately.

Analyzing the First Letter

Consider the first letters of each term: E, K, Q, W.

  • E is the \(5^{th}\) letter of the alphabet.
  • K is the \(11^{th}\) letter of the alphabet.
  • Q is the \(17^{th}\) letter of the alphabet.
  • W is the \(23^{rd}\) letter of the alphabet.

Now, let's find the difference between the positions of consecutive first letters:

  • Position of K - Position of E = \(11 - 5 = 6\)
  • Position of Q - Position of K = \(17 - 11 = 6\)
  • Position of W - Position of Q = \(23 - 17 = 6\)

The pattern for the first letter is consistently adding 6 to the position of the previous letter. To find the next first letter, we add 6 to the position of W:

  • \(23 + 6 = 29\).

Since the alphabet has 26 letters, we find the corresponding letter by calculating \(29 \pmod{26}\). \(29 \pmod{26} = 3\). The \(3^{rd}\) letter of the alphabet is C.

Analyzing the Second Letter

Consider the second letters of each term: G, M, S, Y.

  • G is the \(7^{th}\) letter.
  • M is the \(13^{th}\) letter.
  • S is the \(19^{th}\) letter.
  • Y is the \(25^{th}\) letter.

Let's find the difference between the positions of consecutive second letters:

  • Position of M - Position of G = \(13 - 7 = 6\)
  • Position of S - Position of M = \(19 - 13 = 6\)
  • Position of Y - Position of S = \(25 - 19 = 6\)

The pattern for the second letter is also adding 6 to the position of the previous letter. To find the next second letter, we add 6 to the position of Y:

  • \(25 + 6 = 31\).

Using the modulo operation for wrap-around: \(31 \pmod{26} = 5\). The \(5^{th}\) letter of the alphabet is E.

Analyzing the Third Letter

Consider the third letters of each term: I, O, U, A.

  • I is the \(9^{th}\) letter.
  • O is the \(15^{th}\) letter.
  • U is the \(21^{st}\) letter.
  • A is the \(1^{st}\) letter.

Let's find the difference between the positions of consecutive third letters:

  • Position of O - Position of I = \(15 - 9 = 6\)
  • Position of U - Position of O = \(21 - 15 = 6\)
  • Position of A - Position of U = ?

To get from U (\(21^{st}\) letter) to A (\(1^{st}\) letter) by adding 6, we need to consider the alphabet wrap-around. Adding 6 to the position of U:

  • \(21 + 6 = 27\).

Using the modulo operation: \(27 \pmod{26} = 1\). This correctly corresponds to the position of A. The pattern for the third letter is also adding 6, with wrap-around.

To find the next third letter, we add 6 to the position of A:

  • \(1 + 6 = 7\).

The \(7^{th}\) letter of the alphabet is G.

Determining the Next Term

By combining the next letters derived from the pattern for each position, we get:

  • First letter: C
  • Second letter: E
  • Third letter: G

Therefore, the next term in the series is CEG.

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Similar Questions

  1. Which of the following options should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?

    SHK, WLO, APS, ETW,?

  2. Which of the following options should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

    14 15 18 23 30?

  3. Refer to the following series and answer the question that follows. Counting to be done from left to right. All numbers are single-digit numbers only.
    (Left) 3 5 6 3 4 6 4 3 1 5 7 6 8 6 3 1 3 6 7 8 9 7 5 (Right)
    How many such odd digits are there, each of which is immediately preceded by an even digit and also immediately followed by an odd digit?
  4. Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    45 95 245 695 ?


Important Questions from Sequence & Series

  1. Which of the following options should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?

    SHK, WLO, APS, ETW,?

  2. Which of the following options should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

    14 15 18 23 30?

  3. Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series: 

    98, 50, 26, 14, ?, 5

  4. Given below is a statement followed by two possible reasons numbered I and II. Read the statement carefully and decide which of the two explain(s) the event/observation/information given in the statement.

    Statement:
    In India, large cities have attracted migrant population from across rural parts of the country. According to 2011 census, in India’s six largest metros (Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Kolkata and Hyderabad), approximately 48% of the residents were migrants.

    Reasons:
    I) Migration happens due to availability of better career and economic prospects in cities.
    II) Migration happens because people like travelling and exploring new cities.

  5. Which of the following numbers will replace the question mark (?) in the given series? 

    3, 17, 83, 329, ?, 1961

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