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Question

Which of the following led English company in Battle of Plassey (1757)?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

Robert Clive

Correct Answer: Option 4 (Robert Clive)

Key Historical Facts:

The Battle: Fought on June 23, 1757, at Palashi (Plassey) on the banks of the Hooghly River in Bengal.

The Conflict: It was fought between the forces of Siraj-ud-Daulah (the last independent Nawab of Bengal) and the British East India Company, led by Robert Clive.

The Outcome: Clive won a decisive victory, largely due to a secret alliance made with Mir Jafar, the commander-in-chief of the Nawab’s army, who defected during the battle. This victory established the foundation of British colonial rule in India.

Context for Other Options:

Lord Dalhousie: Served as the Governor-General of India much later (1848–1856) and is famous for introducing the Doctrine of Lapse.

Captain Hodson: An officer known for his role during the Revolt of 1857 (nearly a century later), specifically for capturing Bahadur Shah Zafar.

Warren Hastings: Became the first Governor-General of Bengal in 1773, well after the Battle of Plassey took place.

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Important Questions from Indian Kingdoms in 18th century

  1. In the early 19th century, specifically in $1809$, the British East India Company, seeking to stabilize its northern frontier and recognize the growing power of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, concluded a significant friendship treaty. This agreement formally demarcated the River Sutlej as the permanent boundary between the Sikh Empire and the British territories, effectively acknowledging Ranjit Singh's dominion north of the river while limiting his expansion eastwards. Which treaty established this crucial geopolitical boundary?

  2. Maharaja Ranjit Singh's new army did not include which one of the following :  

  3. What does the term 'Black Room Tragedy' mean?

  4. Treaty of Seringapatam was signed at the end of which war?

  5. Who among the following was the Governor-General from 1773 to 1785?

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