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Question

Which of the following is not the electronic configuration of a non-metal?

This question was previously asked in
RRB Group D 2018 Question Paper (11-Oct-2018) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

2,8,4

2,8,4 is correct.

Read each configuration and identify the element from its atomic number: 2,8,6 is sulphur (Z = 16, non-metal); 2,8,7 is chlorine (Z = 17, non-metal); 2,8,4 is silicon (Z = 14); and 2,8,5 is phosphorus (Z = 15, non-metal).

Silicon has four valence electrons and is classified as a metalloid, not a non-metal, because it shows metallic lustre, acts as a semiconductor and has intermediate chemical behaviour. The remaining three elements are typical non-metals of Group 15, 16 and 17, so the configuration 2,8,4 is the odd one out.

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Important Questions from Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

  1. Which one of the following statements about alkaline earth metals is NOT true ?
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  4. Which of the following is a copper ore?
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