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Question

Which of the following is NOT located in Odisha?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2019 (Tier 2) GS Finance & Economics Previous Year Paper (17-Nov-2020)
The correct answer is

Sonitpur Elephant Reserve

Understanding Elephant Reserves in Odisha

The question asks to identify which among the given options is NOT located in the state of Odisha. The options provided are names of Elephant Reserves in India. To answer this, we need to know the location of each specified Elephant Reserve.

Let's examine each option:

  • Mahanadi Elephant Reserve: This Elephant Reserve is located in the state of Odisha. It covers parts of the Angul, Cuttack, Nayagarh, Boudh, and Kandhamal districts.
  • Sonitpur Elephant Reserve: This Elephant Reserve is located in the state of Assam. It is situated on the north bank of the Brahmaputra River.
  • Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve: This Elephant Reserve is located in the state of Odisha. It is situated in the Mayurbhanj district, bordering Jharkhand and West Bengal.
  • Sambalpur Elephant Reserve: This Elephant Reserve is also located in the state of Odisha. It is located in the western part of the state, covering parts of Sambalpur, Deogarh, and Sundargarh districts.

Based on the locations, the Mahanadi, Mayurbhanj, and Sambalpur Elephant Reserves are all situated within Odisha. The Sonitpur Elephant Reserve, however, is located in Assam.

Therefore, the Elephant Reserve that is NOT located in Odisha is the Sonitpur Elephant Reserve.

Location Summary of Elephant Reserves

Elephant Reserve State
Mahanadi Elephant Reserve Odisha
Sonitpur Elephant Reserve Assam
Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve Odisha
Sambalpur Elephant Reserve Odisha

The analysis confirms that three of the listed reserves are in Odisha, while one is in Assam. This makes the Sonitpur Elephant Reserve the correct answer to the question.

Revision Table: Odisha Elephant Reserves and Other Locations

Elephant Reserve Location Status in relation to Odisha
Mahanadi Elephant Reserve Odisha Located in Odisha
Sonitpur Elephant Reserve Assam NOT located in Odisha
Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve Odisha Located in Odisha
Sambalpur Elephant Reserve Odisha Located in Odisha

Additional Information on Elephant Reserves in India

Elephant Reserves are specific areas declared by the central government under Project Elephant for the conservation and protection of elephants and their habitats. They aim to provide a safe environment for elephant populations and mitigate human-elephant conflict.

  • Project Elephant was launched in 1992 as a Centrally Sponsored Scheme.
  • Its main objectives include protecting elephants, their habitat and corridors, addressing man-animal conflict, and the welfare of captive elephants.
  • India is home to the largest population of Asiatic Elephants.
  • Elephant Reserves are spread across various states, protecting diverse elephant habitats like forests, grasslands, and riparian areas.
  • Understanding the location of key wildlife areas like Elephant Reserves is important for geography and environmental studies.
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