Which of the following is an example of structural unemployment?
A textile worker loses the job due to industry automation
Structural unemployment arises when there is a mismatch between the skills of workers and the requirements of jobs, often due to technological change, automation, or shifts in the structure of the economy.
A textile worker who loses the job because of industry automation is displaced by a permanent change in production technology, which is a classic case of structural unemployment.
Seasonal fluctuations in tourism cause seasonal unemployment, quitting to study is voluntary, and a temporary dip in demand causes cyclical unemployment.
Hence, the example of structural unemployment is the textile worker losing the job due to industry automation.
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