Which of the following is a Disability Screening Mobile App developed by NCERT launched in Delhi schools to screen students with suspected disabilities?
PRASHAST
Understanding the NCERT Disability Screening App
The question asks about a specific mobile application developed by NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) for screening students in Delhi schools who might have disabilities. Identifying students with suspected disabilities early is crucial for providing timely support and intervention.
Identifying the Correct Disability Screening App
NCERT has indeed developed a mobile application specifically for this purpose. Let's look at the options provided and identify the correct one:
- VIDYAN
- PRASHAST
- SAMAGAM
- SAMAGRA
Based on information regarding initiatives by educational bodies like NCERT for disability screening, the correct name for the application launched for screening students with suspected disabilities in Delhi schools is PRASHAST.
What is the PRASHAST App?
The PRASHAST (Pre-Assessment Holistic Screening Tool) app is a comprehensive digital tool designed to help screen students for potential disabilities at the school level. It was developed by NCERT in collaboration with the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD) and launched for use, starting with schools in Delhi.
Key aspects of the PRASHAST app:
- Developer: NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training).
- Purpose: To screen school students for 21 different types of disabilities recognized under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016.
- Target Users: Teachers and special educators in schools are trained to use the app for screening.
- Functionality: It helps in generating a School-Based Assessment Checklist (SAC) and refers students for further detailed assessment if required.
- Location of Launch/Implementation: Initially launched and implemented in Delhi schools as part of a broader initiative for inclusive education.
This initiative using the PRASHAST app is a significant step towards early detection and intervention for children with disabilities, ensuring they receive the necessary support within the educational system.
Comparing Options
Let's briefly consider why the other options are not the correct answer in this context:
- VIDYAN: This name is not associated with a known NCERT disability screening app launched in Delhi.
- SAMAGAM: This term might be related to other educational or cultural events but not the specific disability screening app by NCERT.
- SAMAGRA: This term is part of "Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan," a comprehensive program for school education, but it is not the name of the specific mobile app for disability screening developed by NCERT.
Therefore, the only option that correctly identifies the disability screening mobile app developed by NCERT and launched in Delhi schools is PRASHAST.
Conclusion on Disability Screening App
The mobile app developed by NCERT and launched in Delhi schools for screening students with suspected disabilities is named PRASHAST. This tool is vital for early identification and support.
Revision Table: Key Details of PRASHAST App
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| App Name | PRASHAST (Pre-Assessment Holistic Screening Tool) |
| Developed By | NCERT |
| Purpose | Screening students for suspected disabilities (21 types) |
| Target Location | Launched in Delhi schools initially |
| Users | School teachers and special educators |
| Outcome | School-Based Assessment Checklist, Referral for further assessment |
Additional Information on Disability Screening in Schools
Early screening and identification of disabilities are fundamental aspects of inclusive education. When potential disabilities are identified early, schools and parents can collaborate to provide appropriate interventions, special education services, and accommodations.
The PRASHAST app supports this process by standardizing the initial screening phase, making it easier for trained personnel to identify students who might require further clinical evaluation. This helps in building a more inclusive classroom environment where every child's needs are addressed.
Types of disabilities covered often include:
- Locomotor Disability
- Visual Impairment
- Hearing Impairment
- Speech and Language Disability
- Intellectual Disability
- Specific Learning Disabilities
- Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Mental Illness
- Multiple Disabilities
- Acid Attack Victim
- Parkinson's Disease, etc. (as per RPwD Act)
Digital tools like PRASHAST are increasingly important in enhancing the efficiency and reach of such crucial educational support programs.
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