Which of the following British officials was responsible for the annexation of Awadh, a major cause of resentment before 1857?
Lord Dalhousie
Lord Dalhousie, Governor-General of India from 1848 to 1856, annexed the kingdom of Awadh in February 1856 on the pretext of alleged misgovernance by Nawab Wajid Ali Shah.
This annexation, unlike his earlier acquisitions under the Doctrine of Lapse, was carried out even though Awadh had a ruling Nawab, and it deeply angered the taluqdars, sepoys and common people of the region, feeding the discontent that erupted in the Revolt of 1857.
Lord Canning became Governor-General only after the annexation and dealt with the 1857 revolt; Charles Metcalfe and Henry Lawrence were administrators associated with other roles, not the annexation of Awadh.
Hence, the official responsible for the annexation of Awadh was Lord Dalhousie.
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- Subsidiary Alliance, through which the British were responsible for protecting their Indian allies from external and internal threats to their power, was devised by:
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Important Questions from India under East India Company’s Rule
Which Act was formulated to end the trade monopoly of the East India Company in India?
Subsidiary alliance was a system devised by Lord Wellesley in 1798. All those who entered into such an alliance with the British had to accept certain terms and conditions.
1. The British would be responsible for protecting their ally from external and internal threats to their power.
2. In the territory of the ally a British armed contingent would be stationed and ally would provide resources for their maintenance.
3. The ally would enter into agreements, with other rulers or engage in warfare only with the permission of the British.
4. Ally may walk away with the alliance anytime at the disagreement.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:- Match List I with List II.Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
LIST I LIST II A. Setting up Supreme Court at Calcutta by East India Company I. 1793 B. Cornwalis code enacted II. 1774 C. Railway line between Bombay and Thane III. 1881 D. Madras Harbour IV. 1853 - Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Permanent Settlement?
- Which of the following is / are characteristic(s) of the Ryotwari system?
1. It was the brainchild of Thomas Munro
2. It was meant to reduce intermediaries
3. Cultivating peasants were gradually impoverished by the system
4. It was introduced in parts of Madras and Bengal Presidency
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
