1. It was the brainchild of Thomas Munro
2. It was meant to reduce intermediaries
3. Cultivating peasants were gradually impoverished by the system
4. It was introduced in parts of Madras and Bengal Presidency
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Ryotwari System: Key Characteristics
The question asks to identify the characteristic(s) of the Ryotwari system.
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Statement 1: It was the brainchild of Thomas Munro
This statement is correct. Sir Thomas Munro was instrumental in formulating and implementing the Ryotwari system, particularly in the Madras Presidency. -
Statement 2: It was meant to reduce intermediaries
This statement is correct. A primary objective of the Ryotwari system was to establish direct revenue settlement between the state and the individual cultivators (ryots), thereby eliminating feudal intermediaries. -
Statement 3: Cultivating peasants were gradually impoverished by the system
This statement is correct. The system often imposed high revenue rates and demanded timely payment, which, coupled with factors like crop failure, led to the gradual impoverishment of many peasants. -
Statement 4: It was introduced in parts of Madras and Bengal Presidency
This statement is partially correct but less defining. The Ryotwari system was predominantly introduced and extensively applied in the Madras and Bombay Presidencies. Its introduction in parts of Bengal was less significant compared to its application elsewhere.
Conclusion on Ryotwari System Features
Based on the analysis, statements 1, 2, and 3 accurately describe the core characteristics and impact of the Ryotwari system.
Therefore, the correct option includes points 1, 2, and 3.
Important Questions from India under East India Company’s Rule
Which Act was formulated to end the trade monopoly of the East India Company in India?
Subsidiary alliance was a system devised by Lord Wellesley in 1798. All those who entered into such an alliance with the British had to accept certain terms and conditions.
1. The British would be responsible for protecting their ally from external and internal threats to their power.
2. In the territory of the ally a British armed contingent would be stationed and ally would provide resources for their maintenance.
3. The ally would enter into agreements, with other rulers or engage in warfare only with the permission of the British.
4. Ally may walk away with the alliance anytime at the disagreement.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:- Match List I with List II.Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
LIST I LIST II A. Setting up Supreme Court at Calcutta by East India Company I. 1793 B. Cornwalis code enacted II. 1774 C. Railway line between Bombay and Thane III. 1881 D. Madras Harbour IV. 1853 - Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Permanent Settlement?
- Who was the Nawab of Bengal during the Battle of Plassey?
