Which local wind typically occurs at night because of the cooling of land faster than water?
Land breeze
Land heats up and cools down faster than water. At night the land cools quickly while the sea stays relatively warm.
Air over the warmer sea rises, creating lower pressure there, while the cooler air over land is denser with higher pressure.
So at night the wind blows from land towards the sea – this is the land breeze.
Sea breeze blows from sea to land during the day, when land is warmer than the sea.
Westerlies are planetary winds blowing between about 30° and 60° latitude, not a local day–night wind.
Monsoon is a seasonal reversal of winds over months, not a nightly local wind.
Hence, the answer is Land breeze.
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Important Questions from Climatology
In which of the following atmospheric layers ozone gas is concentrated?
Ozone layer depletion is a major phenomenon in :
By which layer of the atmosphere the ultra-violet rays are absorbed ?
The layer of very rare air above the mesosphere is called the _____________.
Air moves from the region where the air _______.
