If two objects have velocity-time graphs that are both straight lines parallel to the time axis but at different heights, what does this indicate about the two objects?
Both have uniform velocities, but different magnitudes
The slope of a velocity-time graph gives acceleration, and the height of the graph above the time axis gives the velocity at each instant.
A straight line parallel to the time axis has zero slope, so the velocity does not change: each object moves with uniform velocity and zero acceleration. Since the two lines are at different heights, the two velocities have different magnitudes.
So neither object is accelerating. If the velocities were equal, the two lines would coincide, and an object at rest would have a graph lying along the time axis itself (v = 0), not above it.
Hence, Both have uniform velocities, but different magnitudes.
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