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Question

Which chemical compound causes the taste of chili to be spicy?

This question was previously asked in
SSC GD 2018 Question Paper Hindi (11-Mar-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Capsaicin

Capsaicin is correct.

Capsaicin is the active compound in chilli peppers that produces their hot, pungent taste. It binds to heat-sensing receptors (TRPV1) on nerve endings in the mouth, which is why it causes a burning sensation.

Allicin gives garlic its sharp smell and flavour, while cerium sulfate and cerium hydroxide are inorganic compounds of the metal cerium and have nothing to do with the taste of chillies.

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