Mushrooms and other microorganisms feed on dead plant and animal tissues and convert them into ______
Humus
Organic Decomposition Process Explained
Mushrooms and various microorganisms play a crucial role in ecosystems as decomposers. Their primary function is to break down dead organic matter, which includes dead plant and animal tissues.
Decomposition Steps
- Input: Dead plant and animal tissues.
- Process: Mushrooms and microorganisms consume this dead matter. They use enzymes to break down complex organic compounds into simpler substances.
- Output: The end product of this decomposition process is Humus.
Humus is a dark, stable, nutrient-rich organic material that is essential for soil fertility and health. It improves soil structure, water retention, and nutrient availability for plants.
Comparing the options:
- Sod refers to the surface layer of soil held together by grass roots.
- Peat is partially decayed organic matter found in wetlands.
- Clod is a lump of soil.
- Humus is the final decomposed organic material resulting from the action of microorganisms on dead tissues.
Therefore, mushrooms and microorganisms convert dead plant and animal tissues into Humus.
Similar Questions
Tooth decay starts when the pH of our mouth is_______.
Which hormone is secreted by the pituitary gland?
Gregor Johann Mendel came up with the theory of inheritance by studying:
Red algae are generally found in:
Important Questions from Biology
The book ‘The Origin of Species’ was written by ________.
The process by which similar genetically identical individuals can be produced is called ________.
How many bones does a new born human baby have?
______ is done to check the cancer tissue.
A. Biopsy
B. Bioscopy
C. Choledology
D. Radiography
Dried fruit like raisins when soaked in water, bulge and get filled with water. What is the scientific reason that explains this daily life event?
