Which branch of chemistry primarily focuses on the study of carbon-containing compounds, and is essential for understanding the structure of medicines and plastics?
Organic chemistry
Organic chemistry is the study of carbon compounds – hydrocarbons and their derivatives. Because carbon atoms can link with one another in long chains, branches and rings, they form a huge variety of compounds.
Most medicines (such as aspirin and paracetamol) and plastics (such as polythene and PVC) are carbon-based molecules or polymers, so understanding their structure and properties depends on organic chemistry.
Physical chemistry deals with energy changes, reaction rates and equilibrium; inorganic chemistry deals mainly with metals, minerals and non-carbon compounds; and analytical chemistry deals with identifying substances and finding their amounts. None of these is the branch centred on carbon compounds.
Hence, Organic chemistry.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Organic Chemistry
A carbon compound when heated in excess of concentrated sulphuric acid at 443K gives ethene. The compound is an________.
Plastic is not related to which of the following
The Peroxyacetyl Nitrate (PAN) is:
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Which of the following alkanes contains primary ($1^\circ$), tertiary ($3^\circ$), and quaternary ($4^\circ$) carbons, but no secondary ($2^\circ$) carbons?
