Universal Adult Suffrage Article in India
Universal adult suffrage signifies the right of all adult citizens to vote in elections, irrespective of their background like caste, creed, sex, or religion.
Article 326 Explained
Article 326 of the Constitution of India specifically provides for universal adult suffrage.
It states that elections to the House of the People (Lok Sabha) and the Legislative Assemblies of States shall be based on this principle, meaning every citizen 18 years of age or older is entitled to vote.
Understanding Other Articles
- Article 325: This article ensures that no person is ineligible for inclusion in, or claims to be excluded from, a special electoral roll on grounds of religion, race, caste, or sex. It prevents discrimination in voter registration.
- Article 327: This article empowers the Parliament to make provisions with respect to elections to Legislatures, covering the conduct of elections, preparation of electoral rolls, etc.
- Article 329A: This article dealt with specific provisions regarding elections and has since been repealed.
Therefore, Article 326 is the key provision establishing the right to vote for all adult citizens.
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