When was the first Session of the Lok Sabha of independent India held?
13th May 1952
Understanding the First Session of Lok Sabha
The question asks about the date when the first session of the Lok Sabha of independent India was held. This is a key historical date in India's parliamentary democracy.
After India gained independence in 1947 and its Constitution came into effect in 1950, the first general elections were held in 1951-52. Following these elections, the first Lok Sabha was constituted.
The Lok Sabha, also known as the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament. Its members are elected directly by the eligible voters.
Date of the First Lok Sabha Session
The first session of the newly constituted Lok Sabha commenced on a specific date in 1952. Let's look at the options provided:
- 13th June 1952
- 13th June 1951
- 13th May 1952
- 13th May 1951
Historically, the first session of the first Lok Sabha of independent India began on 13th May 1952.
This date marks a significant milestone as the elected representatives of the people gathered for the first time as the Lok Sabha, exercising their powers under the new Constitution.
Key Facts about the First Lok Sabha (1952-1957)
- It was constituted after the first general elections held from October 1951 to February 1952.
- The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha was Shri G.V. Mavalankar.
- The first Deputy Speaker was Shri M. Ananthasayanam Ayyangar.
- The Prime Minister was Shri Jawaharlal Nehru.
Revision Table: Key Dates for India's Parliament
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Constitution of India adopted | 26th November 1949 |
| Constitution of India enacted/came into force | 26th January 1950 |
| First General Elections (began) | October 1951 |
| First Lok Sabha constituted | April 1952 |
| First Session of Lok Sabha held | 13th May 1952 |
| First Session of Rajya Sabha held | 13th May 1952 |
Additional Information on India's Parliament
The Parliament of India consists of the President and two Houses: the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States).
- Rajya Sabha: This is the upper house. Its members are elected indirectly by the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the States and Union Territories. Like the Lok Sabha, the first session of the Rajya Sabha was also held on 13th May 1952.
- Sessions: The President summons each House of Parliament to meet. There are usually three sessions in a year: the Budget Session (February-May), the Monsoon Session (July-September), and the Winter Session (November-December). The period between the last sitting of one session and the first sitting of the next session is called a 'recess'.
- Quorum: To hold a sitting of either House, a minimum number of members must be present. This minimum attendance requirement is called the quorum, which is one-tenth of the total number of members of the House, including the presiding officer.
Understanding the dates and functions of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha is crucial for students studying Indian Polity and history.
Important Questions from Parliament
The Council of Ministers shall not exceed ______% of the total number of members of the Assembly of States.
As of 31st October 2023, the senior-most member (in terms of age) in the 17th Lok Sabha, Shafiqur Rahman Barq represents which political party?
Which one of the following statements about the Parliament of India is correct?
A maximum of ______ members can be nominated by the President of India to become the member of the Rajya Sabha.
As of 11 August 2022, who is the Chairman of Rajya Sabha?
