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Question

What will come in the place of the question mark ‘?’ in the following question?

8974 + 3567 – 8976 – 3565 + 8652 = ?

This question was previously asked in
RBI Assistant Prelims Memory Based Paper (27 March 2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

8652

Arithmetic Expression Solved

The problem requires finding the value that replaces the question mark in the given arithmetic expression. The expression is:

$$8974 + 3567 – 8976 – 3565 + 8652 = ?$$

We need to perform the addition and subtraction operations to determine the final result.

Calculation Steps Overview

Let's break down the calculation using two common methods:

Rearranging Terms for Calculation

One way to simplify is to group the positive numbers and the negative numbers separately:

  • Positive Terms: 8974, 3567, 8652
  • Negative Terms: –8976, –3565

Rewrite the expression by grouping:

$$ (8974 + 3567 + 8652) + (–8976 – 3565) $$

First, sum the positive terms:

  • $8974 + 3567 = 12541$
  • $12541 + 8652 = 21193$

Next, sum the absolute values of the negative terms:

  • $8976 + 3565 = 12541$
  • So, the sum of negative terms is $-12541$.

Now, combine these sums:

$$ 21193 – 12541 = 8652 $$

Pairing Numbers for Calculation

Alternatively, we can pair numbers that are close to each other to simplify the calculation:

Rearrange the expression to form pairs:

$$ (8974 – 8976) + (3567 – 3565) + 8652 $$

Calculate the result of each pair:

  • $8974 – 8976 = -2$
  • $3567 – 3565 = 2$

Substitute these results back into the rearranged expression:

$$ (-2) + (2) + 8652 $$

Simplify the expression:

$$ 0 + 8652 = 8652 $$

Final Answer Calculation

Both methods correctly show that the result of the calculation $8974 + 3567 – 8976 – 3565 + 8652$ is 8652. This is the value that should replace the question mark.

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Important Questions from Simplification

  1. Simplify

    6 × {28 ÷ 84 × {36 × 49 ÷ (6 × 7)}}.

  2. Simplify.

  3. A bag contains ₹5, 2 and 1 coins in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5. The total value of all the coins is ₹2,100. How many coins of ₹5 are there in the bag?
  4. \(\frac{6}{2}\times\frac{10}{2}\div\frac{6}{2}\times6^2+5\times4=?\)
  5. Find the value of 2.\(\overline {36} \) + 3.\(\overline {21} \) - 1.\(\overline {05} \)
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