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Question

What will come in the place of question mark (?) in the given expression?

450 × 30 + 1500 × 20 = ?% × 43500

This question was previously asked in
RBI Assistant Prelims Memory Based Paper (27 March 2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

100

Solving the Percentage Expression

The question asks us to find the value that replaces the question mark (?) in the given mathematical expression. The expression is:

450 × 30 + 1500 × 20 = ?% × 43500

To find the missing value, we need to follow these steps:

Step 1: Calculate the Left Side of the Expression

First, let's calculate the values on the left side of the equation:

  • Multiply 450 by 30:

    $$450 \times 30 = 13500$$

  • Multiply 1500 by 20:

    $$1500 \times 20 = 30000$$

  • Add the results from the two multiplications:

    $$13500 + 30000 = 43500$$

So, the left side of the expression evaluates to 43500.

Step 2: Set Up the Equation with the Calculated Value

Now we can rewrite the expression with the calculated value:

43500 = ?% × 43500

Step 3: Solve for the Question Mark (?)

Let the value represented by the question mark be '$x$'. The expression becomes:

$$43500 = x\% \times 43500$$

To solve for '$x$', we first convert the percentage to a fraction:

$$x\% = \frac{x}{100}$$

Substitute this back into the equation:

$$43500 = \frac{x}{100} \times 43500$$

To isolate '$x$', we can divide both sides of the equation by 43500:

$$\frac{43500}{43500} = \frac{x}{100}$$

$$1 = \frac{x}{100}$$

Now, multiply both sides by 100 to find the value of '$x$':

$$1 \times 100 = x$$

$$100 = x$$

Therefore, the value that comes in place of the question mark is 100.

Conclusion

The calculation shows that 100% of 43500 is equal to the result of the initial calculation (450 × 30 + 1500 × 20).

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Important Questions from Simplification

  1. Simplify

    6 × {28 ÷ 84 × {36 × 49 ÷ (6 × 7)}}.

  2. Simplify.

  3. A bag contains ₹5, 2 and 1 coins in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5. The total value of all the coins is ₹2,100. How many coins of ₹5 are there in the bag?
  4. \(\frac{6}{2}\times\frac{10}{2}\div\frac{6}{2}\times6^2+5\times4=?\)
  5. Find the value of 2.\(\overline {36} \) + 3.\(\overline {21} \) - 1.\(\overline {05} \)
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