What was the central aim of Raja Rammohan Roy's Atmiya Sabha in early nineteenth-century Bengal?
Opposing idolatry and promoting rational interpretation of Vedantic doctrine
Raja Rammohan Roy founded the Atmiya Sabha in Calcutta in 1815, one of the earliest socio-religious reform organisations in colonial Bengal.
Its central aim was to oppose idolatry, image worship, and ritualistic excesses, while promoting a rational, monotheistic interpretation of Vedantic philosophy drawn from the Upanishads.
This reformist thinking later fed into the founding of the Brahmo Sabha in 1828, which evolved into the Brahmo Samaj.
Hence, the central aim of the Atmiya Sabha was opposing idolatry and promoting rational interpretation of Vedantic doctrine.
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