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Question

What the first ‘A’ stand for in the acronym AFSPA?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2019 Previous Year Paper (24-Dec-2020) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Armed

Understanding the AFSPA Acronym

The question asks about the meaning of the first letter 'A' in the acronym AFSPA. AFSPA is a significant piece of legislation in India. To answer this, we need to know the full form of the acronym AFSPA.

Decoding the AFSPA Acronym

The acronym AFSPA stands for the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act. Let's break down what each letter signifies:

  • A: Armed
  • F: Forces
  • S: Special
  • P: Powers
  • A: Act

Therefore, the first 'A' in the acronym AFSPA stands for 'Armed'.

Evaluating the Options for AFSPA

Let's look at the provided options:

  • Option 1: Act - This is incorrect. 'Act' is the last word, corresponding to the final 'A' in AFSPA.
  • Option 2: Aviation - This is incorrect. 'Aviation' is not part of the full form of AFSPA.
  • Option 3: Armed - This is correct. As we established, the first 'A' in AFSPA stands for 'Armed'.
  • Option 4: Accquired - This is incorrect. 'Accquired' is not part of the full form of AFSPA.

Based on the full form of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, the first letter 'A' clearly represents 'Armed'.

Revision Table: AFSPA Breakdown

Letter Stands For
A Armed
F Forces
S Special
P Powers
A Act

Additional Information about AFSPA

The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act is an Act of the Parliament of India that grants special powers to the Indian Armed Forces to maintain public order in "disturbed areas". These areas are declared by the central government or the state government based on various factors.

The Act gives powers to commissioned officers, warrant officers, and non-commissioned officers of the armed forces. Some of the powers include:

  • Power to fire upon or use other kinds of force, even to the causing of death, against any person acting in contravention of any law or order in a disturbed area.
  • Power to arrest without warrant any person who has committed or is suspected to have committed a cognizable offence or against whom a reasonable suspicion exists that he has committed or is about to commit a cognizable offence.
  • Power to enter and search any premises to make such arrests, or to recover any person or property believed to be concealed in such premises.

The AFSPA is a controversial law, with proponents arguing it is necessary for the armed forces to effectively combat insurgency and maintain order in troubled regions, while opponents argue it gives excessive powers to the armed forces leading to human rights violations and lack of accountability.

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