What is the ratio between the third proportional of 36 and 48 to the third proportional of 49 and 64?
49:64
The third proportional of a and b is \(\dfrac{b^2}{a}\).
Third proportional of 36 and 48: \(\dfrac{48^2}{36} = \dfrac{2304}{36} = 64\).
Third proportional of 49 and 64: \(\dfrac{64^2}{49} = \dfrac{4096}{49}\).
The required ratio is \(64 : \dfrac{4096}{49} = 3136:4096\), which simplifies to \(49:64\).
Hence, the required ratio is 49:64.
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