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Question

What is the rate of change of position of an object with respect to a frame of reference, which is a function of time called?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2015 CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Mar-2016) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
Velocity

Understanding Rate of Change of Position

The rate of change of position of an object is defined as how quickly an object changes its position over a period of time. This change is measured relative to a specific frame of reference.

Defining Velocity

When this rate of change of position is considered a function of time, it specifically refers to velocity. Velocity is a fundamental concept in physics that describes both the speed of an object and the direction in which it is moving.

Analyzing the Options

  • Mechanics: This is a broad branch of physics studying motion and forces, not the specific term for the rate of change of position.
  • Vector: Velocity is a vector quantity (having magnitude and direction), but the term 'vector' itself is not the definition.
  • Velocity: This term precisely matches the definition of the rate of change of position with respect to time and a frame of reference.
  • Magnitude: This refers only to the size or amount of a quantity, like the speed part of velocity, but not the complete definition.

Therefore, the rate of change of position of an object with respect to a frame of reference, which is a function of time, is called velocity.

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