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Question

What is the primary function of the flute in a drill?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Mechanic Motor Vehicle Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

To provide path for chip removal

To understand the primary function of the flute in a drill, it's important to know what it is and its purpose in machining operations:

  1. Structure of a Drill: A drill is a tool used for making round holes or driving fasteners. It typically has a cutting point, body, and shank. The flute is a crucial part of the drill body.
  2. Definition of Flute: Flutes are the helical grooves or channels that are present along the drill's body. These are essential in the design of the drill as they influence its cutting efficiency.
  3. Primary Function:
    • The main function of the flutes is to provide a pathway for the chips (tiny pieces of material that are removed during drilling) to exit the drilled hole.
    • This allows for continuous cutting by preventing clogging or jamming of the drill bit.
    • The removal of chips also reduces heat accumulation, preventing damage to both the tool and the workpiece.
    Hence, the correct answer is: To provide path for chip removal.
  4. Ruling Out Other Options:
    • To reduce the weight of drill: While the flutes may contribute to reducing some weight of the drill, this is not their primary design purpose.
    • To add decorative features in drill: Flutes are functional, not decorative. Their design is for operational efficiency.
    • To hold the drill in place: This is the function of the chuck, not the flutes. The chuck secures the drill bit during operation.

In conclusion, the flutes' role in drill design is critical for effective drilling performance, emphasizing their function in chip removal.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from Drilling and Reaming

  1. The angle formed at the web of a twist drill between the chisel edge and the cutting lip is known as the _______.

  2. The point angle of a drill bit is ______.

  3. Which of the following machine is based upon the principle that the rotating edge of the tool exerts a large force on the workpiece and holes are being created in the workpiece? The material is removed from the workpiece by the shearing and extrusion process.

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