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Question

Under Brand Sponsorship, store brands are also known as which other names from the following?

A. National Brands

B. Generic Brands

C. Private Brands

D. Distributor Brands

E. Manufacturers Brands

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2024 Management Question Paper (02-Sep-2024) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

B, C and D Only

  B, C and D only — option 1, as recorded in the official key.

What brand sponsorship means. The question of whose name goes on the product. A manufacturer has four options :

OptionWhose brand
Manufacturer’s brandThe producer’s own name — also called a national brand
Private brandThe reseller’s name — the subject of this question
Licensed brandA name licensed from someone else — a celebrity, a character, another firm
Co-brandingTwo established brand names on one product

The names for a retailer-owned brand. A store brand is one the retailer creates and owns rather than buying from a branded manufacturer. It travels under several names, which is exactly what the question is testing :

NameEmphasis
C — Private brand (private label)Owned privately by the reseller rather than by the manufacturer
D — Distributor brandOwned by the distributor or retailer in the channel
B — Generic brandPlainly packaged, unbranded or minimally branded goods sold cheaply by the retailer — grouped here with the retailer-owned category, since they too carry no manufacturer’s name

Why A and E fail together. National brand and manufacturer’s brand are two names for the same thing — the producer’s own brand — and both are the opposite of a store brand. Noticing that they are synonyms is enough: they must be right together or wrong together, and since no option contains both without the other being wrong, they can be eliminated as a pair.

A note on generics. Strictly, a generic product is unbranded, so classing it as a kind of brand is loose; but in retail practice generics are the retailer’s own cheapest tier and sit within its private-label range, which is the reading the key follows.

Why store brands have grown. They earn the retailer a higher margin, cannot be price-compared against other stores, build store loyalty, and give the retailer bargaining power against manufacturers — which is why they have moved from cheap imitations to premium tiers of their own.

Hence, the answer is B, C and D Only.

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